Lesson 4.3.7.3
4.3.7.3 Measuring stress and individual differences Quiz: AQA Psychology, Unit 3
20 questions
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Lesson 4.3.7.3, Measuring stress and individual differences: 20 multiple choice questions for the AQA Psychology (7182), Unit 3: Issues and options in Psychology, written with Revision Ninja.
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The 20 questions
-
What components of everyday experience are measured by the HSUP scale?
- Coping strategies
- Physiological stress responses
- Hassles and uplifts
- Major life changes
-
What physiological response does skin conductance response directly measure?
- Respiration rate
- Heart rate changes
- Cortisol release
- Sweat gland activity
-
Which personality type is associated with competitiveness, impatience and hostility and a higher risk of coronary heart disease?
- Type A
- Type D
- Type C
- Type B
-
Which personality type is linked to suppressing emotions and a higher risk of cancer?
- Type E
- Type A
- Type C
- Type B
-
Which personality type is described as relaxed and easy-going, with lower stress-related risk?
- Type C
- Type D
- Type A
- Type B
-
Which three components define Kobasa's concept of personality hardiness?
- Challenge, composure, commitment
- Commitment, challenge, control
- Commitment, coping, control
- Control, compliance, challenge
-
A person who views stressful events as a chance to grow and feels they can influence outcomes is high on which trait?
- Neuroticism
- Hardiness
- Type C personality
- Introversion
-
Which assessment method measures physiological arousal directly rather than via self-report?
- Hassles and Uplifts Scale
- Skin conductance response
- Social Readjustment Rating Scale
- Questionnaire survey
-
Which major limitation affects self-report measures of stress?
- High observer bias
- Low construct validity
- Participant attrition
- Social desirability bias
-
Which health condition is most strongly associated with a Type A personality?
- Coronary heart disease
- Chronic asthma
- Rheumatoid arthritis
- Type 2 diabetes
-
High hardiness scores are most strongly linked to which outcome?
- High stress resilience
- Low self-efficacy
- High anxiety sensitivity
- Increased vulnerability
-
Which evaluation point is a key limitation of the Social Readjustment Rating Scale?
- Invasive measurement
- Demand characteristics
- High observer bias
- Retrospective recall bias
-
What is a major limitation of categorising human personality strictly as Type A or Type B?
- Only applies to adolescents
- Too expensive to measure
- Lacks any predictive validity
- Over-simplifies personality traits
-
Which psychological process explains individual differences in stress responses?
- Classical conditioning
- Circadian rhythm
- Operant conditioning
- Cognitive appraisal
-
Which system increases sweat gland activity during stress, raising skin conductance?
- Parasympathetic nervous system
- Central nervous system
- Sympathetic nervous system
- Somatic nervous system
-
Which personality type is described as having a suppressed emotional style?
- Type A
- Type D
- Type B
- Type C
-
What individual difference does Kobasa's concept of hardiness help explain?
- Stress coping ability
- Personality disorder
- Group conformity
- Biological exhaustion
-
Which questionnaire is specifically used to measure daily micro-stressors in psychology?
- Skin conductance test
- Hassles and Uplifts Scale
- Social Readjustment Rating Scale
- General Adaptation Syndrome
-
On the Social Readjustment Rating Scale, what does a score over 300 indicate?
- Low heart rate
- High illness risk
- High hardiness score
- Low stress levels
-
What is an advantage of skin conductance over self-report stress measures?
- Measures long-term stress
- Objective physiological data
- High ecological validity
- Inexpensive administration
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