Lesson 4.1.3.2

4.1.3.2 Osmosis Quiz: AQA Biology, Unit 1

20 questions

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Lesson 4.1.3.2, Osmosis: 20 multiple choice questions for the AQA GCSE Biology (8461), Unit 1: Cell biology, written with Revision Ninja.

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The 20 questions

  1. Osmosis is the diffusion of which substance across a partially permeable membrane?

    • Urea
    • Glucose
    • Water
    • Sodium
  2. Osmosis is a special case of:

    • Binary fission
    • Mitosis
    • Diffusion, involving water
    • Active transport
  3. Water moves into a plant cell by osmosis when the surrounding solution is:

    • More concentrated
    • More dilute
    • At boiling point
    • Saturated with salt
  4. A plant tissue sample increases from 10.0 g to 12.0 g. What is the percentage gain in mass?

    • 10%
    • 20%
    • 2%
    • 12%
  5. A plant tissue sample decreases from 20 g to 16 g. What is the percentage loss in mass?

    • 16%
    • 20%
    • 25%
    • 4%
  6. A sample of potato loses 1.5 g from an initial mass of 6.0 g. What is the percentage change?

    • 25% loss
    • 15% loss
    • 25% gain
    • 6% loss
  7. A piece of potato gains mass in a solution. What process caused this mass gain?

    • Cell division
    • Osmosis
    • Transpiration
    • Active transport
  8. Which units can be used to measure the rate of water uptake by plant tissue?

    • Grams per hour
    • Grams per metre
    • Joules per gram
    • Metres per second
  9. Which type of molecules can pass through a partially permeable membrane during osmosis?

    • No molecules
    • All molecules
    • Large molecules
    • Small molecules
  10. What happens to plant tissue placed in a concentrated sugar solution?

    • Loses mass
    • Bursts immediately
    • Stays unchanged
    • Gains mass
  11. On a graph of percentage mass change against concentration, what does a negative value show?

    • Mass gain
    • Mass loss
    • Volume gain
    • Zero change
  12. In an osmosis practical graph, what does the x-intercept represent?

    • Isotonic concentration
    • Rate of transport
    • Boiling point
    • Maximum mass gain
  13. In osmosis, water moves from a dilute solution to what type of solution?

    • A concentrated solution
    • A pure solution
    • A dilute solution
    • A neutral solution
  14. Why does a potato tissue gain mass when placed in pure water?

    • Salt enters cells
    • Salt leaves cells
    • Water enters cells
    • Water leaves cells
  15. Which mass change represents the highest percentage increase in mass?

    • 5g to 6g
    • 20g to 21g
    • 10g to 11g
    • 50g to 51g
  16. Why does plant tissue lose mass when placed in a concentrated sugar solution?

    • Sugar enters cells
    • Water enters cells
    • Water leaves cells
    • Sugar leaves cells
  17. What must be calculated first when finding percentage mass change in osmosis experiments?

    • Total volume
    • Surface area
    • Mass change
    • Initial density
  18. In which solution will plant tissue lose water by osmosis?

    • Concentrated sugar solution
    • Distilled water
    • Dilute sugar solution
    • Pure water
  19. A plant tissue shows a gain of 2 g from an original mass of 40 g. What is the percentage gain?

    • 2%
    • 5%
    • 50%
    • 20%
  20. What term describes plant cells that have lost water and pulled away from the cell wall?

    • Turgid
    • Lysis
    • Plasmolysed
    • Flaccid

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