Lesson 4.5.3.7

4.5.3.7 Negative feedback (HT only) Quiz: AQA Biology, Unit 5

20 questions

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Lesson 4.5.3.7, Negative feedback (HT only): 20 multiple choice questions for the AQA GCSE Biology (8461), Unit 5: Homeostasis and response, written with Revision Ninja.

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The 20 questions

  1. Which gland produces adrenaline?

    • Adrenal glands
    • Pancreas
    • Thyroid gland
    • Pituitary gland
  2. Which gland produces thyroxine?

    • Thyroid gland
    • Pancreas
    • Ovaries
    • Adrenal glands
  3. What effect does adrenaline have on heart rate?

    • Decreases heart rate
    • Stops heart contraction
    • Increases heart rate
    • Reduces blood pressure
  4. In which situation is adrenaline produced by the adrenal glands?

    • Low blood sugar
    • Digesting a meal
    • Sleep or rest
    • Fear or stress
  5. Which process is directly stimulated by the hormone thyroxine?

    • Water reabsorption
    • Glycogen breakdown
    • Heart rate speed
    • Basal metabolic rate
  6. Besides metabolic rate, what processes does thyroxine play an important role in?

    • Growth and development
    • Fight or flight
    • Digestion and excretion
    • Blood glucose control
  7. A person is startled by a loud noise. Which hormone's effects prepare the body for fight or flight?

    • Oestrogen
    • FSH
    • Adrenaline
    • Thyroxine
  8. What does adrenaline boost delivery of to the brain and active muscles?

    • Thyroxine and insulin
    • Carbon dioxide
    • Oxygen and glucose
    • Water and urea
  9. Thyroxine levels are controlled by which process?

    • Active transport
    • Negative feedback
    • Diffusion gradient
    • Positive feedback
  10. A rise in a hormone reduces the signal that causes its release. This is an example of:

    • A reflex arc
    • Enzyme inhibition
    • Negative feedback
    • Positive feedback
  11. What is the primary function of a negative feedback control system?

    • Speeds up responses
    • Prevents all changes
    • Amplifies a change
    • Reverses a change
  12. Which response does adrenaline prepare the human body for during stressful situations?

    • Rest and digest
    • Growth and division
    • Sleep and repair
    • Fight or flight
  13. Which gland releases the hormone adrenaline during times of fear or stress?

    • Adrenal gland
    • Pancreas
    • Thyroid gland
    • Pituitary gland
  14. Which gland produces and releases the hormone thyroxine into the bloodstream?

    • Pancreas
    • Thyroid gland
    • Adrenal gland
    • Pituitary gland
  15. How are thyroxine levels in the human body controlled?

    • Blood pressure
    • Negative feedback
    • Positive feedback
    • Nerve impulses
  16. What happens when a body condition monitored by negative feedback rises above normal?

    • System reduces it
    • System increases it
    • System stops working
    • Condition stays high
  17. A person's basal metabolic rate increases. Which hormone is most likely responsible?

    • Thyroxine
    • Progesterone
    • Insulin
    • Adrenaline
  18. What term describes a system that returns body conditions back to a set point?

    • Negative feedback
    • Positive feedback
    • Reflex arc
    • Diffusion loop
  19. What effect does negative feedback have on hormone levels in blood?

    • Causes continuous increase
    • Maintains narrow range
    • Causes rapid fluctuations
    • Stops hormone production
  20. A patient has an overactive thyroid. Which hormone would be expected to be in excess?

    • Glucagon
    • Adrenaline
    • Thyroxine
    • Oxytocin

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