Lesson 4.2.1.3

4.2.1.3 Ionic compounds Quiz: AQA Chemistry, Unit 2

20 questions

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Lesson 4.2.1.3, Ionic compounds: 20 multiple choice questions for the AQA GCSE Chemistry (8462), Unit 2: Bonding, structure, and the properties of matter, written with Revision Ninja.

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The 20 questions

  1. What type of structure do ionic compounds form?

    • Small clusters
    • Giant structure
    • Simple molecules
    • Polymer chains
  2. What forces hold ions together in an ionic lattice?

    • Intermolecular forces
    • Electrostatic forces
    • Metallic bonds
    • Nuclear forces
  3. In what directions do electrostatic forces act within an ionic lattice?

    • Vertical only
    • All directions
    • Diagonal only
    • Horizontal only
  4. What specific structure represents sodium chloride?

    • Simple molecular lattice
    • Giant ionic lattice
    • Giant covalent structure
    • Metallic lattice
  5. Which diagram type represents a giant ionic structure?

    • Ball and stick
    • Nested shells
    • Polymer chain
    • Plum pudding
  6. What does a repeating pattern of separate oppositely charged ions indicate?

    • Ionic compound
    • Simple molecule
    • Pure metal
    • Covalent network
  7. What is a major limitation of two-dimensional ionic diagrams?

    • Show wrong ions
    • Suggest small molecules
    • Omit all charges
    • Lack 3D depth
  8. What misconception can ball and stick ionic diagrams create?

    • Displays exact electrons
    • Suggests physical bonds
    • Shows correct mass
    • Indicates high density
  9. What is the empirical formula of a compound with a 1 to 1 ratio of sodium to chloride ions in the model?

    • NaCl2
    • NaCl
    • Na2Cl
    • Na2Cl2
  10. A model shows 4 positive and 4 negative ions. What is the simplest ratio?

    • 1 to 1
    • 2 to 1
    • 1 to 2
    • 4 to 1
  11. Which ions make up the standard sodium chloride lattice structure?

    • Na- and Cl+
    • Na and Cl
    • Na2+ and Cl2-
    • Na+ and Cl-
  12. What do 2D and 3D diagrams of sodium chloride clearly show?

    • Ion arrangement
    • Electrical power
    • Electron transfer
    • Boiling points
  13. Which compound would be identified as ionic from a structure diagram?

    • Hydrogen
    • Calcium chloride
    • Methane
    • Carbon dioxide
  14. Why do all models of ionic compounds have limitations?

    • They are too expensive
    • They lack correct colours
    • They require electricity
    • Cannot show everything
  15. What does an empirical formula show for an ionic compound?

    • Simplest ratio
    • Total ion count
    • Exact molecular mass
    • Exact crystal size
  16. What is the formula of a compound with two sodium ions for every one oxide ion?

    • Na2O
    • NaO
    • NaO2
    • Na2O2
  17. How do electrostatic forces behave in an ionic compound?

    • Repel nearby atoms
    • Decline over time
    • Act locally only
    • Act everywhere
  18. What must a diagram show to prove a compound is ionic?

    • Neutral molecules
    • Lattice of ions
    • Delocalised electrons
    • Shared electron pairs
  19. What representation fails to show the full detail of a giant ionic lattice?

    • Three-dimensional model
    • Space-filling model
    • Ball and stick model
    • Dot and cross pair
  20. A model shows 1 Mg2+ ion for every 1 O2- ion. What is the empirical formula?

    • Mg2O
    • Mg2O3
    • MgO
    • MgO2

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