Lesson 4.7.2.1

4.7.2.1 Electromagnetism Quiz: AQA Physics, Unit 7

20 questions

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Lesson 4.7.2.1, Electromagnetism: 20 multiple choice questions for the AQA GCSE Physics (8463), Unit 7: Magnetism and electromagnetism, written with Revision Ninja.

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The 20 questions

  1. When an electric current flows through a conducting wire, what is produced around it?

    • An electric charge
    • A sound wave
    • A gravitational field
    • A magnetic field
  2. What two factors determine the strength of the magnetic field around a straight wire?

    • Time and temperature
    • Resistance and mass
    • Current and distance
    • Voltage and length
  3. Why does shaping a wire into a solenoid increase its magnetic field strength?

    • Current stops flowing
    • Turns add fields
    • Resistance decreases
    • Voltage doubles
  4. What is the nature of the magnetic field inside a solenoid?

    • Radial and circular
    • Weak and varying
    • Zero everywhere
    • Strong and uniform
  5. What effect does adding an iron core have on a solenoid?

    • Increases field strength
    • No effect
    • Reverses field direction
    • Decreases field strength
  6. What are the essential components that make up an electromagnet?

    • Solenoid with iron core
    • Steel rod with switch
    • Permanent bar magnet
    • Coil of copper wire
  7. The magnetic field around a solenoid has a shape similar to which magnet?

    • A straight wire only
    • A uniform electric field
    • A bar magnet
    • A point charge
  8. What shape is the magnetic field around a straight current-carrying wire?

    • Parallel lines
    • Concentric circles
    • Uniform squares
    • Radial lines
  9. What happens to the magnetic field strength of a wire if you double the current?

    • It stays the same
    • It halves
    • It doubles
    • It quadruples
  10. Which device demonstrates the magnetic effect of a current?

    • Magnetic compass
    • Hydrometer
    • Gold-leaf electroscope
    • Bourdon gauge
  11. Which change increases a coil's magnetic effect?

    • Removing iron core
    • Decreasing current
    • Adding more turns
    • Stretching coil out
  12. Which device uses an electromagnet to move a switch?

    • A solar cell
    • A relay
    • A torch bulb
    • A toaster
  13. What determines the direction of a solenoid's magnetic field?

    • Core length
    • Current direction
    • Resistance
    • Wire thickness
  14. Why does shaping a wire into a solenoid increase its magnetic effect?

    • Stops heating
    • Reduces resistance
    • Shields voltage
    • Reinforces field lines
  15. What is the result of reversing current direction in a solenoid?

    • Core melts
    • Field direction reverses
    • Field strength halves
    • Field becomes zero
  16. Which factor does the magnetic field around a straight wire NOT depend on?

    • Wire insulation colour
    • Presence of conductor
    • Distance from wire
    • Current magnitude
  17. What happens to the magnetic field strength if you increase the turns on a solenoid?

    • It decreases
    • It drops to zero
    • It stays the same
    • It increases
  18. Why is an iron core added inside a solenoid to form an electromagnet?

    • To conduct electricity
    • To increase field strength
    • To prevent overheating
    • To insulate the wire
  19. Which device uses a solenoid with an iron core?

    • A solar panel array
    • A light fitting
    • A tea kettle
    • An electric bell
  20. What describes the magnetic field inside a long solenoid?

    • Variable and circular
    • Strong and uniform
    • Weak and radial
    • Zero

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