Lesson 4.3.1.4

4.3.1.4 Fungal diseases Quiz: AQA Combined Science, Unit 3

20 questions

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Lesson 4.3.1.4, Fungal diseases: 20 multiple choice questions for the AQA GCSE Combined Science (8464), Unit 3: Infection and response, written with Revision Ninja.

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The 20 questions

  1. What are the characteristic leaf symptoms of rose black spot?

    • Brown crispy edges
    • Yellow mosaic pattern
    • White powdery coating
    • Purple or black spots
  2. How does rose black spot disease primarily affect a plant's growth?

    • Reduces photosynthesis
    • Increases transpiration
    • Blocks transpiration
    • Stops respiration
  3. Through which environmental factors is rose black spot spread?

    • Water or wind
    • Insects or soil
    • Direct root contact
    • Animal vectors
  4. Which combination of methods is used to treat rose black spot?

    • Fungicides and leaf removal
    • Antibiotics and watering
    • Pesticides and replanting
    • Fertilisers and pruning
  5. Which type of pathogen causes rose black spot?

    • Protist
    • Virus
    • Fungus
    • Bacterium
  6. Which disease is spread in the environment by wind?

    • Rose black spot
    • Measles spread
    • HIV infection
    • Gonorrhoea spread
  7. What is the main benefit of removing infected rose leaves?

    • Increases mineral absorption
    • Prevents root rot
    • Enhances flower colour
    • Reduces fungal spread
  8. Which treatment class is used against rose black spot?

    • Fungicides
    • Antibiotics
    • Statins
    • Vaccines
  9. What is a key preventative action for a rose plant with black spots?

    • Apply extra nitrogen
    • Water the leaves
    • Remove affected leaves
    • Increase shade
  10. Why do leaves infected with rose black spot drop early?

    • Excessive sugar storage
    • Reduced photosynthesis
    • High humidity levels
    • Rapid stem elongation
  11. Which practice prevents rose black spot from spreading via wind?

    • Adding nitrogen fertilizer
    • Pruning healthy roots
    • Spraying with antibiotics
    • Removing infected leaves
  12. What symptom distinguishes rose black spot from tobacco mosaic virus?

    • Wilts stem tissue
    • Forms dark spots
    • Produces white mildew
    • Causes mosaic patterns
  13. A gardener notices leaves turning yellow and falling. Which disease is most likely?

    • Measles infection
    • HIV infection
    • Salmonella germs
    • Rose black spot
  14. What effect do the purple or black spots on leaves have on plants?

    • Reduce photosynthesis
    • Increase respiration
    • Stop water uptake
    • Block mineral absorption
  15. What is the primary function of a fungicide in plant care?

    • Repel insect vectors
    • Kill bacterial cells
    • Kill viral particles
    • Kill fungal pathogens
  16. What type of chemical is used to treat fungal rose black spot?

    • Pesticide
    • Antibiotic
    • Fungicide
    • Herbicide
  17. Which two environmental factors spread the rose black spot pathogen?

    • Water and wind
    • Soil and insects
    • Light and heat
    • Animals and touch
  18. What type of pathogen causes rose black spot in plants?

    • Fungus
    • Bacterium
    • Virus
    • Protist
  19. Besides using fungicides, how else can rose black spot be controlled?

    • Watering more often
    • Adding extra fertiliser
    • Removing affected leaves
    • Pruning plant roots
  20. How does rose black spot negatively affect plant growth?

    • Stops mineral absorption
    • Blocks water uptake
    • Reduces photosynthesis
    • Increases respiration

All AQA Combined Science quizzes