Lesson 5.1.1.4

5.1.1.4 Relative electrical charges of subatomic particles Quiz: AQA Combined Science, Unit 8

20 questions

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Lesson 5.1.1.4, Relative electrical charges of subatomic particles: 20 multiple choice questions for the AQA GCSE Combined Science (8464), Unit 8: Atomic structure and the periodic table, written with Revision Ninja.

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The 20 questions

  1. What is the relative electrical charge of a proton?

    • +2
    • +1
    • -1
    • 0
  2. What is the relative electrical charge of an electron?

    • -1
    • +1
    • -2
    • 0
  3. What is the relative electrical charge of a neutron?

    • 0
    • -1
    • +0.5
    • +1
  4. What overall electrical charge does a neutral atom possess?

    • negative
    • positive
    • zero
    • variable
  5. What is the number of protons in an atom called?

    • mass number
    • neutron number
    • electron number
    • atomic number
  6. What is identical for all neutral atoms of a specific element?

    • isotope mass
    • proton count
    • mass number
    • neutron count
  7. Where are protons located within an atom?

    • orbitals
    • nucleus
    • electron cloud
    • shells
  8. Which other particle is found in the nucleus?

    • electrons
    • neutrons
    • photons
    • positrons
  9. An atom has 11 protons and is neutral. How many electrons does it have?

    • 12
    • 10
    • 11
    • 0
  10. An atom has 8 protons and 8 electrons. What is its overall charge?

    • zero
    • +8
    • -8
    • +1
  11. An atom has 17 protons. What is its atomic number?

    • 18
    • 16
    • 17
    • 34
  12. What balances the positive charge of the nucleus in an atom?

    • electrons
    • neutrons
    • alpha particles
    • protons
  13. Carbon has 6 protons. What is the total charge of its nucleus?

    • -6
    • 0
    • +12
    • +6
  14. Sodium has 11 protons and 11 electrons. What is the total charge of its protons?

    • 0
    • -11
    • +22
    • +11
  15. What subatomic particle has a relative charge of zero?

    • Neutron
    • Proton
    • Electron
    • Positron
  16. Why does a neutral chlorine atom have no overall charge?

    • electrons are heavy
    • charges cancel
    • extra protons added
    • only neutrons present
  17. A nucleus has a charge of +8 and 8 electrons are outside it. What is the atom's relative charge?

    • +16
    • +8
    • -8
    • zero
  18. Where is almost all the mass of an atom concentrated?

    • outer edge
    • electron shells
    • empty space
    • nucleus
  19. What property determines which element an atom belongs to?

    • proton number
    • total mass
    • neutron number
    • electron shell
  20. Why do neutral atoms have equal numbers of protons and electrons?

    • to bind neutrons
    • to make isotopes
    • to create mass
    • to balance charge

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