Lesson 5.10.1.2

5.10.1.2 Potable water Quiz: AQA Combined Science, Unit 17

20 questions

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Lesson 5.10.1.2, Potable water: 20 multiple choice questions for the AQA GCSE Combined Science (8464), Unit 17: Using resources, written with Revision Ninja.

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The 20 questions

  1. What term describes water that is safe for humans to drink?

    • Pure water
    • Ground water
    • Deionised water
    • Potable water
  2. Why is potable water not chemically pure?

    • Toxic metals
    • Dissolved substances
    • Suspended dust
    • Added bacteria
  3. What is the main source of most potable water in the UK?

    • Borehole brine
    • Desalinated ice
    • Sea water
    • Rainwater
  4. Which sterilising agent is named for potable water?

    • Sodium chloride
    • Nitrogen gas
    • Carbon dioxide
    • Chlorine
  5. Which process uses evaporation and condensation to remove salts from water?

    • Anaerobic digestion
    • Distillation
    • Sedimentation
    • Screening
  6. Which membrane-based process can desalinate water?

    • Sedimentation
    • Reverse osmosis
    • Electrolysis of copper
    • Filter beds
  7. Which process is used to remove solids during UK fresh water treatment?

    • Reverse osmosis
    • Electrolysis
    • Distillation
    • Filter beds
  8. Which levels must be sufficiently low in drinking water?

    • Hydrogen and helium
    • Oxygen and nitrogen
    • Carbon and sulfur
    • Salts and microbes
  9. A lake is filtered and then chlorinated. Which step is the sterilising step?

    • Collecting rainwater
    • Choosing the source
    • Chlorinating
    • Filtering
  10. Which method is used when fresh water supplies are extremely limited?

    • Chlorination
    • Desalination
    • Sedimentation
    • Filtration
  11. What major operational requirement do desalination processes share?

    • High pressure
    • Solar power
    • High energy
    • Low temperature
  12. What is the primary treatment method needed for salty sea water?

    • Filter beds
    • Biological digestion
    • Screening
    • Desalination
  13. What property of water samples is measured in required practical 13?

    • Dissolved solids
    • Surface tension
    • Refractive index
    • Viscosity
  14. What is the purpose of distillation in water purification?

    • Adding fluoride
    • Killing bacteria
    • Removing oxygen
    • Separating pure water
  15. What is the main purpose of sterilising potable water?

    • To add minerals
    • To remove salts
    • To improve taste
    • To kill microbes
  16. Which chemical is commonly used to sterilise drinking water?

    • Sodium chloride
    • Chlorine
    • Copper sulfate
    • Calcium carbonate
  17. How do ozone and UV light make water safe to drink?

    • They kill microbes
    • They precipitate salts
    • They filter solids
    • They adjust pH
  18. Which two phase changes occur during distillation desalination?

    • Melting and freezing
    • Evaporation and condensation
    • Dissolving and filtering
    • Sublimation and deposition
  19. Why is desalination considered an expensive method for water production?

    • Toxic waste disposal
    • High energy use
    • Rare catalysts needed
    • Short equipment lifespan
  20. What determines the specific water treatment method used in a region?

    • Soil acidity
    • Total population
    • Government policy
    • Available supplies

All AQA Combined Science quizzes