Lesson 5.2.2.2

5.2.2.2 State symbols Quiz: AQA Combined Science, Unit 9

20 questions

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Lesson 5.2.2.2, State symbols: 20 multiple choice questions for the AQA GCSE Combined Science (8464), Unit 9: Bonding, structure, and the properties of matter, written with Revision Ninja.

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The 20 questions

  1. The state symbol for a solid is:

    • (s)
    • (aq)
    • (l)
    • (g)
  2. The state symbol for a gas is:

    • (g)
    • (l)
    • (aq)
    • (s)
  3. The state symbol for a substance dissolved in water is:

    • (g)
    • (l)
    • (aq)
    • (s)
  4. The state symbol for a liquid is:

    • (aq)
    • (g)
    • (s)
    • (l)
  5. What do state symbols in chemical equations represent?

    • Physical state
    • Reaction speed
    • Catalyst presence
    • Temperature value
  6. Which equation has correct state symbols for sodium and water?

    • Na(s) + 2H₂O(l) → 2NaOH(aq) + H₂(g)
    • Na(aq) + 2H₂O(s) → NaOH(g) + H₂(l)
    • Na(l) + H₂O(l) → NaOH(aq) + H₂(g)
    • Na(s) + H₂O(g) → NaOH(aq) + H₂(g)
  7. Where are state symbols written in a chemical equation?

    • Before each formula
    • After each formula
    • Above the arrow
    • Below the equation
  8. Which state symbols appear in the equation for solid calcium reacting with water?

    • (s), (s), (l) and (g)
    • (s), (l), (aq) and (g)
    • (l), (l), (s) and (g)
    • (s), (g), (aq) and (aq)
  9. Solid calcium reacts with water to give calcium hydroxide solution and hydrogen gas. Which equation is correct?

    • Ca(s) + 2H₂O(g) → Ca(OH)₂(l) + H₂(s)
    • Ca(s) + 2H₂O(l) → Ca(OH)₂(aq) + H₂(g)
    • Ca(l) + 2H₂O(l) → Ca(OH)₂(s) + H₂(g)
    • Ca(s) + H₂O(aq) → CaOH(aq) + H₂(l)
  10. Silver nitrate solution reacts with sodium chloride solution to form a solid precipitate of silver chloride. Its state symbol is:

    • (aq)
    • (s)
    • (g)
    • (l)
  11. The state symbol for water vapour in an equation is:

    • (s)
    • (aq)
    • (l)
    • (g)
  12. In CO₂(g) + H₂O(l) → H₂CO₃(aq), what is the state symbol for carbonic acid?

    • (s)
    • (l)
    • (aq)
    • (g)
  13. Which is the correct way to write liquid water in an equation?

    • H₂O(c)
    • H₂O(s)
    • H₂O(g)
    • H₂O(l)
  14. Which equation is correctly written for magnesium burning in oxygen?

    • 2Mg(s) + O₂(g) → 2MgO(s)
    • Mg(s) + O(g) → MgO(aq)
    • 2Mg(aq) + O₂(l) → 2MgO(g)
    • 2Mg(l) + O₂(g) → 2MgO(l)
  15. What do state symbols indicate in a chemical equation?

    • Total mass
    • Reaction speed
    • Colour changes
    • Physical states
  16. Which state symbol represents an aqueous solution?

    • (l)
    • (g)
    • (aq)
    • (s)
  17. What does the state symbol (aq) signify?

    • Dissolved in water
    • Pure liquid
    • Solid precipitate
    • Aqueous gas
  18. What state symbol is missing from carbon dioxide in the equation C(s) + O₂(g) → CO₂(s)?

    • (aq)
    • (l)
    • (s)
    • (g)
  19. In NaOH(aq) + HCl(aq) → NaCl(aq) + H₂O(l), which product is the only liquid?

    • Hydrogen chloride
    • Water
    • Sodium chloride
    • Sodium hydroxide
  20. Which equation for burning methane is balanced and correctly labelled?

    • CH₄(l) + 2O₂(g) → CO₂(s) + 2H₂O(l)
    • CH₄(g) + O₂(g) → CO₂(g) + H₂O(g)
    • CH₄(g) + 2O₂(g) → CO₂(g) + 2H₂O(s)
    • CH₄(g) + 2O₂(g) → CO₂(g) + 2H₂O(l)

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