Lesson 5.6.1.4
5.6.1.4 Catalysts Quiz: AQA Combined Science, Unit 13
20 questions
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Lesson 5.6.1.4, Catalysts: 20 multiple choice questions for the AQA GCSE Combined Science (8464), Unit 13: The rate and extent of chemical change, written with Revision Ninja.
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The 20 questions
-
What term describes a substance that changes reaction rate without being used up?
- Product
- Inhibitor
- Catalyst
- Reactant
-
Which biological molecules act as catalysts in living systems?
- Lipids
- Minerals
- Vitamins
- Enzymes
-
How do catalysts increase the rate of a chemical reaction?
- Increased pressure
- Greater concentration
- Higher temperature
- Lower activation energy
-
How can a catalyst be identified in a reaction?
- Consumed completely
- Not in equation
- Always a gas
- Always a protein
-
Which statement about catalysts and chemical reactions is correct?
- Always metal salts
- Always biological
- Specific to reactions
- Universal for all
-
Which substance is commonly decomposed to investigate catalysts using metal salts?
- Hydrogen peroxide
- Hydrochloric acid
- Sodium chloride
- Calcium carbonate
-
In a catalysed reaction profile compared with an uncatalysed one, the overall energy change is:
- Larger
- Smaller
- Unchanged
- Reversed
-
Why is a catalyst not included in a balanced chemical equation?
- It slows reactions down
- It dissolves completely
- Neither consumed nor produced
- It is a gas
-
A metal salt added to hydrogen peroxide increases the rate of gas production without being used up. The salt is acting as:
- A catalyst
- An inhibitor
- A product
- A reactant
-
A catalyst lowers activation energy from 90 kJ/mol to 60 kJ/mol. What is the reduction?
- 90 kJ/mol
- 60 kJ/mol
- 150 kJ/mol
- 30 kJ/mol
-
If exactly 2 g of a catalyst is added to a reaction mixture, what is its mass afterwards?
- More than 2 g
- 0 g
- 1 g
- 2 g
-
Compared to an uncatalysed reaction, what is lower in a catalysed reaction pathway?
- Reactant mass
- Product yield
- Enthalpy change
- Activation energy
-
Why does adding a catalyst make a reaction go faster at the same temperature?
- More successful collisions
- Increased gas pressure
- Greater reactant volume
- Higher particle speed
-
Which of the following is NOT a property of a true chemical catalyst?
- Lowers activation energy
- Speeds up reactions
- Included in equations
- Not used up
-
What is the scientific term for biological catalysts found in living organisms?
- Antibodies
- Enzymes
- Hormones
- Nutrients
-
Which physical property of a solid catalyst is often increased in industrial processes?
- Mass
- Density
- Melting point
- Surface area
-
What happens to the overall energy change when a catalyst is used?
- Stays the same
- Increases
- Decreases
- Becomes zero
-
What happens to a catalyst during a chemical reaction?
- Remains unchanged
- Gets used up
- Forms a precipitate
- Increases in mass
-
What does a steeper initial rate curve indicate about a reaction?
- Lower activation energy
- Faster initial rate
- Higher final yield
- Greater temperature
-
What is the primary economic benefit of using catalysts in industry?
- Lower energy costs
- Safer storage
- Higher product purity
- Less equipment wear
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