Lesson T1.3.6

T1.3.6 How plants obtain carbohydrates and minerals Quiz: KS3 Biology, Unit 1

20 questions

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Lesson T1.3.6, How plants obtain carbohydrates and minerals: 20 multiple choice questions for the KS3 Biology (National Curriculum), Unit 1: Structure and function of living organisms, written with Revision Ninja.

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The 20 questions

  1. In which plant organ does photosynthesis mainly occur to produce carbohydrates?

    • Roots
    • Stems
    • Leaves
    • Flowers
  2. Which gas is produced as a product of photosynthesis?

    • Carbon dioxide
    • Methane
    • Oxygen
    • Nitrogen
  3. Which mineral does a plant need to make chlorophyll?

    • Calcium
    • Magnesium
    • Iodine
    • Sodium
  4. Which mineral is needed by plants to make proteins?

    • Sodium
    • Calcium
    • Iodine
    • Nitrate
  5. Which specialised plant cells absorb water and mineral ions from the soil?

    • Palisade cells
    • Root hair cells
    • Guard cells
    • Xylem cells
  6. What structural feature of root hair cells maximises the uptake of water and minerals?

    • Thick cell walls
    • Many chloroplasts
    • Waxy cuticle
    • Large surface area
  7. What is the main form in which plants store the glucose they make?

    • Starch
    • Cellulose only
    • Nitrate
    • Amino acids
  8. Which nutrient do plants need from soil nitrates to build proteins?

    • Nitrogen
    • Potassium
    • Phosphorus
    • Magnesium
  9. A plant has pale or yellowing leaves. Which mineral shortage is a likely cause?

    • Sodium
    • Nitrate
    • Iodine
    • Calcium
  10. Which process supplies the glucose a plant needs to make cellulose for its cell walls?

    • Germination
    • Photosynthesis
    • Transpiration only
    • Diffusion of water
  11. What polymer do plants build from glucose to form their cell walls?

    • Cellulose
    • Glycogen
    • Starch
    • Protein
  12. Which gas do plants need for photosynthesis?

    • Nitrogen
    • Hydrogen
    • Carbon dioxide
    • Helium
  13. Which other requirement, besides carbon dioxide and water, do plants need to make glucose?

    • Light energy
    • Nitrogen gas
    • Starch
    • Oxygen gas
  14. Magnesium deficiency in plants affects which substance?

    • Nitrate
    • Starch
    • Chlorophyll
    • Cellulose
  15. What deficiency symptom appears in plants lacking sufficient soil nitrates?

    • Thick bark
    • Yellow leaves
    • Purple stems
    • Blue flowers
  16. Which vital reactant for photosynthesis is absorbed from soil by roots?

    • Carbon dioxide
    • Oxygen
    • Glucose
    • Water
  17. Through which specialised plant cells does soil water enter?

    • Root hair cells
    • Stomata
    • Guard cells
    • Phloem cells
  18. What is the scientific term for a charged particle dissolved in soil water?

    • Atom
    • Compound
    • Mineral ion
    • Molecule
  19. Why do farmers add fertilisers containing nitrates to crop fields?

    • To kill pests
    • To reduce water
    • To add oxygen
    • To increase growth
  20. Which soluble sugar is transported through the plant in the phloem?

    • Cellulose
    • Glycogen
    • Starch
    • Glucose

All KS3 Biology quizzes