Lesson T5.1.2

T5.1.2 The pH scale and indicators Quiz: KS3 Chemistry, Unit 5

20 questions

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Lesson T5.1.2, The pH scale and indicators: 20 multiple choice questions for the KS3 Chemistry (National Curriculum), Unit 5: Acids and alkalis, written with Revision Ninja.

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The 20 questions

  1. What does the pH scale measure?

    • Electrical conductivity
    • Concentration of salt
    • Temperature
    • Acidity or alkalinity
  2. What is the pH of a neutral solution at 25 °C?

    • 7
    • 14
    • 0
    • 1
  3. Which pH value shows a strongly acidic solution?

    • 13
    • 1
    • 10
    • 7
  4. Which pH value shows an alkaline solution?

    • 3
    • 7
    • 5
    • 11
  5. Which indicator is red in acid and blue in alkali?

    • Phenolphthalein
    • Universal indicator
    • Methyl orange
    • Litmus
  6. What colour is phenolphthalein in an alkali?

    • Yellow
    • Green
    • Colourless
    • Pink
  7. Which natural substance can be used as an indicator?

    • Red cabbage juice
    • Distilled water
    • Sugar syrup
    • Tap water
  8. What does universal indicator show about a solution?

    • Density
    • Temperature
    • Pressure
    • pH value
  9. Which solution is a stronger acid: pH 3 or pH 5?

    • They are equal
    • pH 5
    • Neither is acidic
    • pH 3
  10. A lemon juice turns universal indicator red. What is its approximate pH?

    • About 2
    • About 7
    • About 11
    • About 14
  11. What is a chemical indicator?

    • Neutralising salt
    • Temperature sensor
    • Colour-changing substance
    • Strong acid
  12. Why does a higher pH mean a more alkaline solution?

    • More water molecules
    • Fewer hydrogen ions
    • More hydrogen ions
    • Higher temperature
  13. Which pH would a solution of sodium hydroxide most likely have?

    • 5
    • 7
    • 13
    • 2
  14. Which pH would a solution of vinegar most likely have?

    • 12
    • 10
    • 7
    • 3
  15. What causes pH paper to change colour?

    • Dissolving salt
    • Melting of paper
    • Reaction with ions
    • Evaporation of water
  16. What happens to hydrogen ions when a pH falls from 9 to 4?

    • They increase
    • They decrease
    • They disappear
    • They stay the same
  17. Why does adding an alkali to an acid make the pH rise?

    • Adds hydrogen ions
    • Lowers the temperature
    • Removes hydrogen ions
    • Creates more acid
  18. A student tests a mixture with universal indicator and it turns orange. Which pH is most likely?

    • About 13
    • About 7
    • About 10
    • About 3 to 4
  19. What colour does litmus paper turn in a strongly alkaline solution?

    • Blue
    • Green
    • Colourless
    • Red
  20. What colour does methyl orange turn in a strongly acidic solution?

    • Blue
    • Green
    • Red
    • Yellow

All KS3 Chemistry quizzes