Lesson T5.1.1

T5.1.1 Principles of nutrition and healthy eating Quiz: KS3 Design & Technology, Unit 5

20 questions

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Lesson T5.1.1, Principles of nutrition and healthy eating: 20 multiple choice questions for the KS3 Design & Technology (National Curriculum), Unit 5: Cooking and nutrition, written with Revision Ninja.

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The 20 questions

  1. How many daily portions of fruit and vegetables does UK guidance recommend?

    • Seven
    • Three
    • Five
    • Two
  2. Which nutrient is the human body's main source of energy?

    • Carbohydrate
    • Vitamin C
    • Protein
    • Calcium
  3. What is the primary function of protein in the human body?

    • Growth and repair
    • Insulation
    • Energy storage
    • Hydration
  4. Which mineral is needed to make haemoglobin in red blood cells?

    • Potassium
    • Calcium
    • Iron
    • Sodium
  5. Which vitamin is produced in the skin when exposed to sunlight?

    • Vitamin K
    • Vitamin D
    • Vitamin C
    • Vitamin A
  6. What is the primary dietary role of fibre?

    • Transporting oxygen
    • Building muscle
    • Repairing tissue
    • Aiding digestion
  7. Which food group is the primary source of calcium in the UK diet?

    • Dairy and alternatives
    • Starchy carbohydrates
    • Fruits and vegetables
    • Oily fish
  8. What is the recommended maximum amount of salt for adults in the UK each day?

    • 2 g
    • 6 g
    • 30 g
    • 15 g
  9. A lunch of only white bread and sweets typically lacks which nutrients?

    • Calories and protein
    • Sodium and chloride
    • Fat and sugar
    • Fibre and vitamins
  10. Why is fruit and vegetables the largest section on the Eatwell Guide?

    • They store fat
    • They contain protein
    • Eat plenty daily
    • They provide dairy
  11. Which nutrient combination improves the absorption of plant-based iron?

    • Iron with vitamin C
    • Iron with calcium
    • Iron with protein
    • Iron with sodium
  12. A meal contains 2 g of salt. What fraction of the adult daily maximum of 6 g is this?

    • One half
    • Two thirds
    • One sixth
    • One third
  13. Which essential body function is primarily supported by drinking water?

    • Temperature control
    • Muscle contraction
    • Bone growth
    • Energy storage
  14. Which type of dietary fat is considered healthier for the heart?

    • Unsaturated fat
    • Trans fat
    • Saturated fat
    • Animal fat
  15. According to the Eatwell Guide, which food group should be consumed least?

    • Potatoes and bread
    • Fruit and vegetables
    • Fat, salt and sugar
    • Beans and pulses
  16. Why is eating a wide variety of different foods important for health?

    • Fewer calories
    • Cheaper meals
    • Nutrients vary
    • Faster digestion
  17. Which mineral deficiency is most likely to cause tiredness and paleness?

    • Potassium
    • Calcium
    • Iron
    • Sodium
  18. Which category of nutrient is required by the body in large amounts?

    • Macronutrients
    • Trace minerals
    • Vitamins
    • Micronutrients
  19. A portion of vegetables is roughly how much fresh vegetables by weight?

    • About 500 g
    • About 10 g
    • About 80 g
    • About 250 g
  20. What heart-healthy nutrient is found in high amounts in oily fish?

    • Vitamin C
    • Dietary fibre
    • Calcium
    • Omega-3 fatty acids

All KS3 Design & Technology quizzes