Lesson T1.2.4

T1.2.4 Fuels and energy resources Quiz: KS3 Physics, Unit 1

20 questions

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Lesson T1.2.4, Fuels and energy resources: 20 multiple choice questions for the KS3 Physics (National Curriculum), Unit 1: Energy, written with Revision Ninja.

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The 20 questions

  1. Which of these is a non-renewable fuel?

    • Wind
    • Hydroelectric water
    • Coal
    • Solar
  2. Which of these is a renewable energy resource?

    • Uranium
    • Coal
    • Natural gas
    • Wind power
  3. Which of these energy sources is classed as a fossil fuel?

    • Nuclear fuel
    • Biomass wood
    • Geothermal steam
    • Natural gas
  4. What materials formed fossil fuels over millions of years?

    • Melted core minerals
    • Compressed ocean salt
    • Ancient plants and animals
    • Volcanic ash and lava
  5. What major environmental problem is caused by burning fossil fuels?

    • Ozone depletion
    • Acid rain only
    • Soil erosion
    • Global warming
  6. Which energy resource depends directly on wind speed for its output?

    • Wind turbines
    • Coal-fired power stations
    • Nuclear power stations
    • Gas-fired power stations
  7. Solar cells transform which energy into electrical energy?

    • Light energy
    • Chemical energy
    • Kinetic energy
    • Sound energy
  8. What drives the turbines in a hydroelectric power station?

    • Heated steam
    • High winds
    • Tidal currents
    • Moving water
  9. What process do nuclear power stations use to generate electricity from uranium?

    • Nuclear fusion
    • Thermal combustion
    • Nuclear fission
    • Radioactive decay
  10. Which advantage is typical of nuclear power generation?

    • Zero radioactive waste
    • Infinite fuel supply
    • Low carbon emissions
    • Cheap plant construction
  11. Why is geothermal energy classified as a renewable energy resource?

    • It relies on sunshine
    • Earth heat replenishes
    • Water never evaporates
    • Core magma cools down
  12. Which fuel is a common example of biomass energy?

    • Enriched uranium
    • Crude oil
    • Natural gas
    • Wood waste
  13. Why are tidal energy sources considered predictable?

    • Seasons are identical
    • Rainfall is constant
    • Driven by lunar cycles
    • Wind speeds never change
  14. Which energy resource produces the most carbon dioxide when generating electricity?

    • Coal
    • Hydroelectric
    • Wind
    • Solar
  15. A school wants energy at night when the Sun is down. Which renewable resource gives least output then?

    • Hydroelectric power
    • Solar power
    • Wind power
    • Geothermal power
  16. What defines a non-renewable energy resource?

    • Generated only at night
    • Used faster than replaced
    • Emits no carbon dioxide
    • Cannot produce electricity
  17. What is the initial energy store transfer when burning coal?

    • Kinetic to electrical
    • Gravitational to thermal
    • Chemical to thermal
    • Nuclear to chemical
  18. Why do countries benefit from using an energy resource mix?

    • Guarantees free electricity
    • Eliminates all pollution
    • Reduces supply risk
    • Removes energy demand
  19. What is a common local disadvantage of wind farms?

    • Visual and noise pollution
    • Permanent water pollution
    • Toxic gas emissions
    • Radioactive waste leaks
  20. Which renewable energy resource produces zero carbon dioxide during generation?

    • Biomass burning
    • Coal generation
    • Gas turbines
    • Hydroelectric power

All KS3 Physics quizzes