Lesson T7.2.3

T7.2.3 The light year Quiz: KS3 Physics, Unit 7

20 questions

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Lesson T7.2.3, The light year: 20 multiple choice questions for the KS3 Physics (National Curriculum), Unit 7: Space physics, written with Revision Ninja.

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The 20 questions

  1. What does a light year measure?

    • Time
    • Speed
    • Distance
    • Brightness
  2. Roughly how far does light travel in one year?

    • About 9.5 trillion kilometres
    • About 150 million kilometres
    • About 300 kilometres
    • About 9.5 thousand kilometres
  3. What is the approximate speed of light in a vacuum?

    • 300 kilometres per second
    • 300,000 kilometres per second
    • 3,000 kilometres per hour
    • 30 kilometres per second
  4. Why are light years used instead of kilometres to measure stellar distances?

    • Space has no length
    • Light speeds up
    • Kilometres do not exist
    • Distances are huge
  5. What is the approximate distance from the Sun to Earth in light minutes?

    • 50 light seconds
    • 8 light minutes
    • 1 light year
    • 24 light hours
  6. Why is a light year a useful unit for astronomers?

    • Matches cosmic scales
    • Measures time periods
    • Measures temperature
    • Calculates star mass
  7. Which of these objects is located furthest away from Earth?

    • Mars
    • Star 4 light years away
    • The Moon
    • The Sun
  8. A star is 10 light years away. How long does its light take to reach Earth?

    • 10 minutes
    • 10 hours
    • 10 years
    • 10 seconds
  9. Which of these is a unit of time rather than distance?

    • Metre
    • Kilometre
    • Year
    • Light year
  10. What physical quantity does a light year represent?

    • Duration
    • Distance
    • Acceleration
    • Speed
  11. What physical quantity does a light year actually measure?

    • Distance
    • Brightness
    • Speed
    • Time
  12. Light from a star 50 light years away left the star about how long ago?

    • About 50 years ago
    • About 50 minutes ago
    • About 50 days ago
    • About 50 seconds ago
  13. Why does viewing a distant star show it as it was in the past?

    • Stars age backwards
    • Light travel time
    • Light speeds up
    • Time stands still
  14. Which of these distances is the largest?

    • 10 light years
    • 10 light minutes
    • 10 light seconds
    • 10 light hours
  15. Which unit is most appropriate for measuring the distance from Earth to the Moon?

    • Kilometres
    • Parsecs
    • Light years
    • Millimetres
  16. What is the approximate distance of the nearest star to the Sun, Proxima Centauri, in light years?

    • About 4.2 light years
    • About 0.42 light years
    • About 420 light years
    • About 42 light years
  17. What physical quantity does a light year measure?

    • Distance
    • Brightness
    • Speed
    • Time
  18. Why is a light year an unsuitable unit for measuring everyday objects?

    • It changes daily
    • It is too large
    • It requires vacuum
    • It measures time
  19. What is the distance from Earth to the Sun in kilometres, roughly?

    • About 15 kilometres
    • About 150 million kilometres
    • About 150 thousand kilometres
    • About 150 billion kilometres
  20. Approximately how many light years away is the Andromeda Galaxy from Earth?

    • 4 light years
    • 2.5 million
    • 500 light years
    • 15 billion

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