Lesson 3

3 The rival claimants for the throne Quiz: Pearson Edexcel History, Unit 5

20 questions

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Lesson 3, The rival claimants for the throne: 20 multiple choice questions for the Pearson Edexcel GCSE History (1HI0), Unit 5: Anglo-Saxon and Norman England, c1060–88, written with Revision Ninja.

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The 20 questions

  1. Who was Duke of Normandy among the rival claimants in 1066?

    • Edgar the Aethling
    • William of Normandy
    • Harald Hardrada
    • Earl Harold Godwinson
  2. Which king of Norway claimed the English throne in 1066?

    • Cnut the Great
    • Harald Hardrada
    • Olaf Tryggvason
    • Svein Estridsson
  3. Who was the young English royal claimant and grandson of Edmund Ironside?

    • Edward the Exile
    • Alfred the Aetheling
    • Edgar the Aethling
    • Stigand the Archbishop
  4. What official action did the Witan take regarding Harold Godwinson in 1066?

    • Excommunicated him
    • Elected him king
    • Deposed him instantly
    • Exiled him abroad
  5. Which battle was fought near York on 20 September 1066?

    • Stamford Bridge
    • Ely
    • Hastings
    • Fulford
  6. Which battle did Harold win against Harald Hardrada?

    • Battle of Maldon
    • Battle of Hastings
    • Stamford Bridge
    • Battle of Fulford
  7. What was the primary basis of William of Normandy's claim to the English throne?

    • Edward's promise
    • Witan election
    • Papal inheritance
    • Conquest by arms
  8. Which exiled English earl allied with Harald Hardrada to invade England?

    • Tostig Godwinson
    • Edwin of Mercia
    • Morcar of Northumbria
    • Leofwine Godwinson
  9. Where did Harald Hardrada's invasion force land before being defeated in 1066?

    • Southern coast
    • Northern England
    • East Anglia
    • Welsh marches
  10. What basis did William cite for his claim to the English throne?

    • Edward's promise
    • Military conquest
    • Viking lineage
    • Pope's marriage
  11. What immediate strategic movement did King Harold make after winning at Stamford Bridge?

    • Disbanded the army
    • Crossed to France
    • Retreated to Wales
    • Marched south
  12. Which early success did the Battle of Fulford show in 1066?

    • York
    • Stamford Bridge
    • London
    • Hastings
  13. Which evidence type best tests claims about Edgar the Aethling's coronation by the Witan?

    • Contemporary charters
    • Domesday Book
    • Modern textbooks
    • Later chronicles
  14. Which main challenge did King Harold face immediately after his coronation?

    • A Viking surrender
    • Multiple rival claimants
    • An empty treasury
    • A peasant revolt
  15. Which body's support is cited as evidence for Harold's election as king?

    • The Normans
    • The Witan
    • The Papacy
    • The Pope
  16. Which army did a weakened English force have to face after Stamford Bridge?

    • Hardrada's reserve
    • Welsh raiders
    • William's southern force
    • Scottish invaders
  17. Which tactic helped Harold defeat Hardrada at Stamford Bridge?

    • Rapid march
    • Naval blockade
    • Night ambush
    • Economic boycott
  18. What ultimately decided the outcome between the rival claimants in 1066?

    • Royal lineage
    • Military strength
    • Papal blessing
    • Economic wealth
  19. Why do Norman sources present Harold as an oath-breaker?

    • To unite Wessex
    • To praise his laws
    • To claim taxes
    • To justify invasion
  20. What was Tostig's relationship to King Harold II?

    • Danish uncle
    • Exiled brother
    • Loyal adviser
    • Fierce rival

All Pearson Edexcel History quizzes