Lesson 4

4 England in 1216 Quiz: Pearson Edexcel History, Unit 6

20 questions

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Lesson 4, England in 1216: 20 multiple choice questions for the Pearson Edexcel GCSE History (1HI0), Unit 6: The reigns of King Richard I and King John, 1189–1216, written with Revision Ninja.

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The 20 questions

  1. When did King John die?

    • April 1217
    • July 1214
    • June 1215
    • October 1216
  2. What was the most pressing problem created by John's death?

    • Papal interdict
    • French blockade
    • National bankruptcy
    • Disputed succession
  3. How old was Henry III when he became king in 1216?

    • Nine
    • Seven
    • Twelve
    • Fifteen
  4. Who served as Protector during Henry III's minority?

    • Stephen Langton
    • William Marshal
    • Robert Fitzwalter
    • Hubert de Burgh
  5. What was the condition of England when John died?

    • Complete stability
    • Foreign occupation
    • Peasant revolt
    • Civil war
  6. How did the papacy support the young Henry III?

    • Deposed the regents
    • Backed Henry III
    • Funded Louis
    • Remained neutral
  7. Where was Henry III crowned in 1216?

    • Gloucester
    • Winchester
    • Lincoln
    • Westminster
  8. Why was a borrowed circlet used for Henry III's coronation?

    • Crown stolen
    • Treasury empty
    • Regalia lost
    • Pope refused crown
  9. Which of John's sons succeeded him in 1216?

    • Henry
    • Richard
    • Arthur
    • Geoffrey
  10. What was the main challenge facing Henry's council in 1216?

    • Restore royal authority
    • Conquer France
    • Draft new laws
    • Build castles
  11. Which major French region had England lost by 1216?

    • Aquitaine
    • Normandy
    • Gascony
    • Guyenne
  12. Which royal ally helped win a naval victory at Sandwich in 1217?

    • Ranulf of Chester
    • Peter des Roches
    • Richard of Cornwall
    • Hubert de Burgh
  13. Who was the papal legate supporting Henry's government in 1216?

    • Pandulf Verraccio
    • Guala Bicchieri
    • Simon de Montfort
    • Nicholas Breakspear
  14. What policy did Henry's government adopt towards rebels who had backed Louis?

    • Mass pardons
    • Death penalty
    • Heavy fines
    • Immediate exile
  15. What major event caused the rebel cause to decline after 1216?

    • French defeat at Lincoln
    • Capture of London
    • Death of John
    • Treaty of Lambeth
  16. What key promise persuaded many barons to support Henry rather than Louis?

    • Depose the Pope
    • Abolish taxes
    • Cede English land
    • Reissue the charter
  17. Who served as regent and military leader to secure Henry III's survival?

    • Archbishop Langton
    • Simon de Montfort
    • Hubert de Burgh
    • William Marshal
  18. Who held actual power during the minority reign of the child king Henry III?

    • A royal regent
    • Parliament
    • Foreign mercenaries
    • The Pope alone
  19. What was the main financial problem faced by the royal council in 1216?

    • Gold standard crash
    • Empty treasury
    • Foreign currency ban
    • Hyperinflation
  20. What type of ruler was Henry III when he ascended the throne in 1216?

    • Deposed exile
    • Child king
    • Absolute monarch
    • Military dictator

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