Lesson 8.4.2
8.4.2 Conservation laws and particle equations Quiz: Pearson Edexcel Physics, Unit 8
20 questions
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Lesson 8.4.2, Conservation laws and particle equations: 20 multiple choice questions for the Pearson Edexcel Physics (9PH0), Unit 8: Nuclear and Particle Physics, written with Revision Ninja.
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The 20 questions
-
Which quantity must always be conserved in particle interactions?
- Quark flavour
- Velocity
- Kinetic energy
- Baryon number
-
What is the baryon number of an antiproton?
- +2
- +1
- 0
- -1
-
What is the lepton number of an electron antineutrino?
- 0
- -1
- +1
- +2
-
What is the total charge of a pion-plus and a neutrino?
- -1 e
- 0
- +1 e
- +2 e
-
In the decay mu^- -> e^- + anti-nu_e + nu_mu, what is the total lepton number of the products?
- +1
- +2
- -1
- 0
-
A neutron decays by n -> p + e^- + anti-nu_e. What is the total lepton number of the products?
- -1
- 0
- +2
- +1
-
The reaction p + p -> p + n + pi^+ occurs. What is the total electric charge after the reaction?
- 0
- +3
- +2
- +1
-
In the decay pi^- -> mu^- + X, which particle is X?
- The antimuon neutrino
- The electron antineutrino
- A photon
- The muon neutrino
-
In the reaction e^- + p -> n + X, what is particle X?
- The electron antineutrino
- A positron
- A photon
- The electron neutrino
-
A proton and a neutron collide, and the products are a proton and a particle X, with charge conserved. What is the charge of X?
- +1
- +2
- Zero
- -1
-
A proton and a neutron are at rest, and a neutral particle X is produced with the other products. Which particle matches the requirement of zero charge?
- A positive pion
- A negative pion
- A positron
- A neutral pion
-
Why can a neutron at rest not decay into a proton and negative pion?
- Mass-energy conservation
- Charge conservation
- Baryon conservation
- Lepton conservation
-
Which equation is NOT consistent with conservation of electric charge?
- n -> p + e^- + anti-nu_e
- pi+ -> mu+ + nu_mu
- pi+ -> mu- + nu_mu
- pi^- -> mu^- + anti-nu_mu
-
A mu-plus decays into an e-plus, an electron neutrino and an antimuon neutrino. What is the total lepton number of the products?
- +1
- -2
- 0
- -1
-
In beta-plus decay, p -> n + e^+ + nu_e. What is the total lepton number of the products?
- -1
- +2
- +1
- 0
-
In neutron beta-minus decay, which particle must accompany the electron to conserve lepton number?
- The electron neutrino
- The electron antineutrino
- A positron
- A photon
-
Which particle equation is balanced for both charge and lepton number?
- nu_mu + n -> p + mu^-
- nu_mu + n -> p + mu^+
- nu_mu + n -> n + mu^-
- anti-nu_mu + n -> p + mu^-
-
Which particle has baryon number -1 and electric charge -1?
- The positron
- The antiproton
- The electron antineutrino
- The antineutron
-
Besides charge and baryon number, which property must be conserved in particle decay?
- Parity
- Spin direction
- Lepton number
- Strangeness
-
Which particle equation is forbidden by conservation of lepton number?
- pi+ -> e+ + nu_e
- pi- -> e- + anti-nu_e
- pi+ -> e+ + anti-nu_e
- pi0 -> gamma + gamma
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