Lesson 3.2.4.5

3.2.4.5 Population ecology and its application to human populations Quiz: AQA Geography, Unit 2

20 questions

In partnership with Revision Ninja

Lesson 3.2.4.5, Population ecology and its application to human populations: 20 multiple choice questions for the AQA Geography (7037), Unit 2: Human geography, written with Revision Ninja.

Host it live on the board and students join with a game code on their own devices, or revise alone with Free Play. The answers are revealed in the game.

Host this setFree Play

The 20 questions

  1. What term describes the maximum population size an environment can sustainably support?

    • Optimum population
    • Carrying capacity
    • Population density
    • Ecological footprint
  2. Which term describes a population that is larger than the environment can sustain in the long term?

    • Underpopulation
    • Carrying capacity
    • Overpopulation
    • Optimum population
  3. What term describes the population size that yields the highest quality of life?

    • Overpopulation
    • Carrying capacity
    • Underpopulation
    • Optimum population
  4. Which concept measures the area of productive land and water needed to support a population's consumption and waste?

    • Demographic dividend
    • Ecological footprint
    • Natural increase
    • Dependency ratio
  5. Which feedback loop in population models acts to counter change and restore stability?

    • Positive feedback
    • Linear feedback
    • Cumulative feedback
    • Negative feedback
  6. According to Thomas Malthus, how does agricultural food production increase over time?

    • Logarithmically
    • Exponentially
    • Arithmetically
    • Geometrically
  7. Which theorist argued that human ingenuity allows societies to overcome resource limits?

    • Paul Ehrlich
    • Julian Simon
    • Garrett Hardin
    • Thomas Malthus
  8. Ester Boserup suggested that population growth directly triggers which process?

    • Agricultural intensification
    • Resource exhaustion
    • Population collapse
    • Famine and disease
  9. What key factor did Thomas Malthus famously underestimate in his population theory?

    • Natural disasters
    • Death rates
    • Resource depletion
    • Technological innovation
  10. Which term describes the number of people relative to an area's land mass?

    • Dependency ratio
    • Natural increase
    • Population density
    • Replacement rate
  11. What happens to population growth when a species reaches its carrying capacity?

    • Immediate collapse
    • Population doubles
    • Growth levels off
    • Growth accelerates
  12. Which change would directly increase the ecological footprint of a population?

    • Reduced food imports
    • Increased recycling
    • Lower energy use
    • Higher resource consumption
  13. Besides population size, what directly determines a nation's total resource impact?

    • Coastline length
    • Per capita consumption
    • Time zone size
    • Total land area
  14. Which term describes a region with too few people to fully utilise its resources?

    • Carrying capacity
    • Underpopulation
    • Optimum population
    • Overpopulation
  15. What state occurs when a population size exceeds its environment's carrying capacity?

    • Demographic balance
    • Optimum population
    • Overpopulation
    • Underpopulation
  16. Which feedback loop amplifies an initial change, moving a system further from equilibrium?

    • Negative feedback
    • Positive feedback
    • Neutral feedback
    • Static feedback
  17. Which factor makes human carrying capacity dynamic rather than fixed?

    • Genetics
    • Fixed land
    • Technology
    • Solar radiation
  18. Which thinker is associated with the 1968 book The Population Bomb and with neo-Malthusian warnings about population growth?

    • Julian Simon
    • Ester Boserup
    • Paul Ehrlich
    • Thomas Malthus
  19. A region has a carrying capacity of 50,000 people and a population of 62,000. By what percentage is the population above carrying capacity?

    • 24%
    • 124%
    • 19%
    • 12%
  20. In the population, resources, and pollution model, what reduces resource pressure without changing population size?

    • Reducing consumption
    • Encouraging migration
    • Increasing births
    • Lowering longevity

All AQA Geography quizzes