Lesson 4.2.3.2.4

4.2.3.2.4 Correlation analysis, coefficients and levels of measurement Quiz: AQA Psychology, Unit 2

20 questions

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Lesson 4.2.3.2.4, Correlation analysis, coefficients and levels of measurement: 20 multiple choice questions for the AQA Psychology (7182), Unit 2: Psychology in context, written with Revision Ninja.

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The 20 questions

  1. What is the range of possible values for a correlation coefficient?

    • 0 to +1 rise
    • -1 to +1
    • -10 to +10
    • 1 to 100
  2. What does a correlation coefficient of 0 indicate about two variables?

    • Perfect positive correlation
    • Perfect negative correlation
    • Strong linear relationship
    • No relationship
  3. Which level of measurement classifies data into discrete named categories without order?

    • Ratio
    • Ordinal
    • Nominal
    • Interval
  4. Which level of measurement places data in rank order without equal intervals?

    • Interval
    • Ordinal
    • Nominal
    • Ratio
  5. Which level of measurement has numerical data with equal intervals but no true zero?

    • Ordinal
    • Interval
    • Nominal
    • Ratio
  6. Which statistical test measures correlation for ordinal data?

    • Mann-Whitney test
    • Chi-squared test
    • Pearson's r
    • Spearman's rho
  7. Which correlation test is most appropriate for interval data that are normally distributed?

    • Chi-squared
    • Pearson's r
    • Sign test
    • Spearman's rho
  8. Points falling steadily from top left to bottom right on a scattergram show which correlation?

    • Zero correlation
    • Negative correlation
    • Positive correlation
    • Curvilinear correlation
  9. How is a correlation coefficient of +0.12 best described?

    • Strong negative
    • Strong positive
    • Weak negative
    • Weak positive
  10. Which level of measurement cannot be analysed using correlation?

    • Ordinal
    • Ratio
    • Interval
    • Nominal
  11. How is a correlation coefficient of -0.45 best described?

    • Moderate positive
    • Strong negative
    • Weak positive
    • Moderate negative
  12. A researcher reports r = 0.6 between two variables. What proportion of the variance do they share?

    • 6%
    • 36%
    • 0.6%
    • 60%
  13. What percentage of variance is explained by a correlation coefficient of r = 0.20?

    • 2%
    • 40%
    • 20%
    • 4%
  14. Pearson's r fails to detect which type of relationship between two variables?

    • Direct
    • Non-linear
    • Inverse
    • Linear
  15. Which list correctly orders the coefficients r = -0.7, r = 0.3, r = -0.1 and r = 0.5 from weakest to strongest?

    • -0.1, 0.3, 0.5, -0.7
    • -0.7, 0.5, 0.3, -0.1
    • 0.3, -0.1, 0.5, -0.7
    • 0.5, -0.7, -0.1, 0.3
  16. How can a single extreme outlier affect a correlation coefficient?

    • Ensure statistical significance
    • Distort its strength
    • Make it zero
    • Have no effect
  17. Which level of measurement features fixed, equal intervals between units but no absolute zero?

    • Ratio
    • Ordinal
    • Nominal
    • Interval
  18. A researcher has ranked data from two judges and wants to know how closely their rankings agree. Which test is most suitable?

    • Spearman's rho
    • Mann-Whitney U
    • Pearson's r
    • Related t-test
  19. Which parametric correlation test requires interval data and normally distributed data?

    • Pearson's r
    • Spearman's rho
    • Wilcoxon test
    • Chi-squared test
  20. How is a correlation coefficient of -0.85 best described?

    • Strong positive
    • Strong negative
    • Weak negative
    • Moderate negative

All AQA Psychology quizzes