Lesson 4.3.3.1

4.3.3.1 Chromosomes, hormones and diversity in sex development Quiz: AQA Psychology, Unit 3

20 questions

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Lesson 4.3.3.1, Chromosomes, hormones and diversity in sex development: 20 multiple choice questions for the AQA Psychology (7182), Unit 3: Issues and options in Psychology, written with Revision Ninja.

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The 20 questions

  1. What chromosome combination is typical of biological males?

    • XY
    • XO
    • XX
    • XXY
  2. Which gene on the Y chromosome is most associated with triggering development of the testes?

    • The BRCA gene
    • The CFTR gene
    • The SRY gene
    • The HBB gene
  3. Which hormone is most associated with the development of male secondary sexual characteristics?

    • Oestrogen
    • Cortisol
    • Oxytocin
    • Testosterone
  4. Which hormone is most associated with bonding and childbirth?

    • Testosterone
    • Melatonin
    • Oestrogen
    • Oxytocin
  5. Which sex chromosomes are present in individuals with androgen insensitivity syndrome?

    • XXY
    • XO
    • XX
    • XY
  6. What is the chromosomal pattern for individuals with Klinefelter's syndrome?

    • XO
    • XXX
    • XYY
    • XXY
  7. What is the chromosomal pattern associated with Turner's syndrome?

    • XXY
    • XO
    • XYY
    • XXX
  8. Which physical characteristic is a typical feature of Turner's syndrome?

    • Broad shoulders
    • Above-average height
    • Excess body hair
    • Short stature
  9. A person with an XY karyotype develops a female external appearance because their cells do not respond to androgens. Which condition is this?

    • Oxytocin deficiency
    • Turner syndrome
    • Androgen insensitivity syndrome
    • Klinefelter's syndrome
  10. Which physiological feature is typically associated with Klinefelter's syndrome?

    • Reduced testosterone
    • Heightened oestrogen
    • Accelerated growth
    • Increased fertility
  11. What does diversity in sex development reveal about biological sex?

    • It is complex
    • Always genetically binary
    • Purely determined by hormones
    • Fixed at birth
  12. Which gland produces testosterone in both biological males and biological females?

    • Thyroid gland
    • Adrenal gland
    • Pineal gland
    • Pituitary gland
  13. Which hormone controls female secondary sexual characteristics and the menstrual cycle?

    • Thyroxine
    • Oestrogen
    • Oxytocin
    • Testosterone
  14. Which hormone is primarily responsible for the development of male sex organs in utero?

    • Oestrogen
    • Progesterone
    • Testosterone
    • Oxytocin
  15. Which biological sex is associated with an XO karyotype?

    • Male
    • Hermaphrodite
    • Female
    • Intersex male
  16. Which biological sex is associated with an XXY karyotype?

    • Female
    • Androgynous
    • Male
    • Intersex female
  17. Which hormone in high levels during prenatal development leads to masculinisation of the brain?

    • Melatonin
    • Prolactin
    • Oestrogen
    • Testosterone
  18. Which hormone plays a key role in lactation, labour, and social bonding?

    • Testosterone
    • Progesterone
    • Estrogen
    • Oxytocin
  19. What is the primary function of the SRY gene during embryonic development?

    • Inhibiting testosterone
    • Developing ovaries
    • Producing estrogen
    • Developing testes
  20. Which chromosome pattern is present in individuals with androgen insensitivity syndrome?

    • XY
    • XX
    • XO
    • XXY

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