Lesson SA4-SA5

SA4-SA5 Expectation and linear functions Quiz: AQA Further Maths, Unit 4

20 questions

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Lesson SA4-SA5, Expectation and linear functions: 20 multiple choice questions for the AQA Further Maths (7367), Unit 4: Optional application 2: statistics, written with Revision Ninja.

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The 20 questions

  1. Which formula calculates the expected value E(X) for a discrete random variable?

    • Sum of P(X = x)
    • Sum of x P(X = x)
    • Sum of x^2 P(X = x)
    • Sum of x / P(X = x)
  2. Which formula calculates E(X^2) for a discrete random variable?

    • Sum of x^2 P(X = x)
    • Sum of x P(X = x)
    • Sum of x^2 / P(X = x)
    • (Sum of x P(X = x))^2
  3. Which formula gives the variance of a discrete random variable X?

    • Var(X) = [E(X)]^2 - E(X^2)
    • Var(X) = E(X) - E(X)^2
    • Var(X) = E(X^2) + [E(X)]^2
    • Var(X) = E(X^2) - [E(X)]^2
  4. For constants a and b, which expression gives E(aX + b)?

    • a E(X) + b
    • E(X) + a b
    • a E(X) + b squared
    • a + E(X) + b
  5. For constants a and b, which expression gives Var(aX + b)?

    • a^2 Var(X) + b^2
    • a Var(X)
    • a Var(X) + b
    • a^2 Var(X)
  6. Which formula calculates E(g(X)) for a discrete random variable X?

    • g(Sum of x P(X = x))
    • Sum of P(g(x))
    • Sum of g(x) P(X = x)
    • Sum of g(x)
  7. What is the expectation of a constant c?

    • c
    • c divided by 2
    • 0
    • c squared
  8. A discrete random variable X takes values 1, 2 and 3 with probabilities 0.2, 0.5 and 0.3. What is E(X)?

    • 2
    • 2.1
    • 2.5
    • 1.9
  9. For the same variable X taking values 1, 2 and 3 with probabilities 0.2, 0.5 and 0.3, what is E(X^2)?

    • 4.9
    • 2.1
    • 4.41
    • 6.0
  10. For the same variable X taking values 1, 2 and 3 with probabilities 0.2, 0.5 and 0.3, what is Var(X)?

    • 4.41
    • 4.9
    • 0.7
    • 0.49
  11. For the same variable X, let Y = 3X + 2. What is E(Y)?

    • 8.3
    • 6.3
    • 11.6
    • 4.1
  12. For the same variable X, let Y = 3X + 2. What is Var(Y)?

    • 4.41
    • 0.49
    • 1.47
    • 2.94
  13. For the same variable X taking values 1, 2 and 3 with probabilities 0.2, 0.5 and 0.3, what is E(X^3)?

    • 8.3
    • 9.26
    • 12.3
    • 4.9
  14. A random variable X has E(X) = 4 and Var(X) = 3. What is E(2X - 5)?

    • 13
    • -3
    • 8
    • 3
  15. A random variable X has E(X) = 4 and Var(X) = 3. What is Var(2X - 5)?

    • 24
    • 6
    • 3
    • 12
  16. A discrete random variable X has E(X) = 2 and E(X^2) = 10. What is Var(X)?

    • 6
    • 8
    • 10
    • 4
  17. Two independent random variables X and Y have Var(X) = 2 and Var(Y) = 3. What is Var(X + Y)?

    • 2.5
    • 6
    • 5
    • 1
  18. A discrete random variable has P(X = x) = x/6 for x = 1, 2, 3. What is E(X)?

    • 3
    • 7/3
    • 2
    • 14/3
  19. A random variable X has E(X) = 3 and Var(X) = 4. Y = aX + b has E(Y) = 0 and Var(Y) = 16, with a > 0. What are a and b?

    • a = 2, b = 6
    • a = 4, b = -6
    • a = 2, b = -6
    • a = -2, b = 6
  20. A discrete random variable X takes values -1, 0 and 1 with probabilities 0.25, 0.5 and 0.25. What is Var(X)?

    • 0.25
    • 0.5
    • 1
    • 0

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