Lesson 3.2.5.6
3.2.5.6 Catalysts Quiz: AQA Chemistry, Unit 2
20 questions
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Lesson 3.2.5.6, Catalysts: 20 multiple choice questions for the AQA Chemistry (7405), Unit 2: Inorganic chemistry, written with Revision Ninja.
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The 20 questions
-
What defines a heterogeneous catalyst in a chemical reaction?
- Solid phase only
- Same physical phase
- Different physical phase
- Liquid phase only
-
What defines a homogeneous catalyst in a chemical reaction?
- Insoluble phase
- Same physical phase
- Solid phase only
- Different physical phase
-
Where do reactions take place on a heterogeneous catalyst?
- Bulk surface
- Phase boundaries
- Pore interiors
- Active sites
-
What is the main reason for using a catalyst support medium?
- Maximise surface area
- Lower reaction enthalpy
- Prevent catalyst oxidation
- Increase kinetic energy
-
Which catalyst is used in the Contact process?
- Mn2+
- Fe
- Pt only
- V2O5
-
Which catalyst is used as a heterogeneous catalyst in the Haber process?
- Copper(II) ions
- Vanadium(V) oxide
- Manganese(II) ions
- Iron
-
What process reduces catalyst efficiency when impurities block active sites?
- Ligand substitution
- Autocatalysis
- Catalyst poisoning
- Thermal degradation
-
Which equation shows the first step in the Contact process catalysed by V2O5?
- 2SO2 + 2H2O -> 2H2SO3
- SO2 + O2 -> SO3 only
- V2O5 + H2O -> H2V2O6
- SO2 + V2O5 -> SO3 + V2O4
-
Which equation shows the regeneration of the V2O5 catalyst in the Contact process?
- 2V2O5 + O2 -> 4VO2
- V2O4 + 1/2 O2 -> V2O5
- V2O5 -> V2O4 + O2
- V2O4 + SO2 -> V2O5 + S
-
Which species is reduced by Fe2+ in the catalysed peroxydisulfate-iodide reaction?
- SO4 2-
- S2O8 2-
- I2
- I-
-
In the Fe2+ catalysed reaction of I- with S2O8^2-, what is the second step of the catalytic cycle?
- Fe2+ + I2 -> FeI2 + e-
- 2Fe3+ + 2I- -> 2Fe2+ + I2
- I- + Fe3+ -> I2 + Fe only
- 2Fe3+ + SO4^2- -> Fe2(SO4)3
-
Why is the uncatalysed reaction between I- and S2O8 2- slow?
- Endothermic enthalpy change
- Low activation energy
- Negative ion repulsion
- Positive ion attraction
-
Which transition metal property is essential for homogeneous catalysis?
- Incomplete d-subshells
- Low electrical conductivity
- Variable oxidation states
- High melting point
-
What term describes a catalyst that is formed as a product of the reaction?
- Homogeneous catalyst
- Heterogeneous catalyst
- Autocatalyst
- Inhibitor
-
Which ion autocatalyses the reaction between ethanedioate and acidified manganate(VII)?
- Cl-
- Mn2+
- Na+
- SO4^2-
-
Which ion acts as the autocatalyst in the reaction between ethanedioate and manganate(VII)?
- Mn7+
- Mn2 setup
- MnO4-
- Fe2+
-
What process occurs when reactant gases bind to the iron catalyst in the Haber process?
- Dissolution
- Absorption
- Adsorption
- Desorption
-
What species is formed during a reaction involving a homogeneous catalyst?
- Catalyst support
- Heterogeneous phase
- Reaction intermediate
- Solid precipitate
-
What role do transition metal ions play by changing oxidation state during catalysis?
- Proton transfer
- Neutron emission
- Ligand displacement
- Electron transfer
-
How does adding a catalyst affect the forward and reverse reaction rates at equilibrium?
- Decreases both equally
- Increases forward only
- Increases reverse only
- Increases both equally
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