Lesson 3.3.1.2

3.3.1.2 Longitudinal and transverse waves Quiz: AQA Physics, Unit 3

20 questions

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Lesson 3.3.1.2, Longitudinal and transverse waves: 20 multiple choice questions for the AQA Physics (7408), Unit 3: Waves, written with Revision Ninja.

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The 20 questions

  1. What direction is particle displacement relative to energy propagation in a transverse wave?

    • Perpendicular
    • Parallel
    • Antiparallel
    • Diagonal
  2. In a longitudinal wave, particle displacement is in which direction relative to energy transfer?

    • Parallel
    • Diagonal
    • Opposite
    • Perpendicular
  3. Which of these is a longitudinal wave?

    • sound
    • light
    • radio waves
    • waves on a string
  4. Which of the following is an example of a transverse wave?

    • Light wave
    • P-wave
    • Ultrasound wave
    • Sound wave
  5. What is the speed of all electromagnetic waves in a vacuum?

    • 3.0 × 10^6 m/s
    • 3.0 × 10^8 m/s
    • 340 m/s
    • 1.5 × 10^8 m/s
  6. Polarisation provides direct evidence that a wave has which nature?

    • Stationary
    • Electromagnetic
    • Longitudinal
    • Transverse
  7. Receiving aerials are aligned with transmitting aerials to match which wave property?

    • Wave speed
    • Wavelength
    • Frequency
    • Plane of polarisation
  8. How do air particles move relative to energy transfer in a sound wave?

    • At right angles
    • Perpendicular
    • Parallel
    • Circular
  9. Unpolarised light of intensity I0 passes through an ideal polariser. What is the transmitted intensity?

    • I0/4
    • zero
    • I0
    • I0/2
  10. Polarised light passes through two polarisers whose axes are crossed at 90 degrees. What is the transmitted intensity?

    • I0/2
    • I0/4
    • zero
    • I0
  11. Which electromagnetic wave has the longest wavelength?

    • microwaves
    • gamma rays
    • radio waves
    • X-rays
  12. What is the angle between electric and magnetic field oscillations in an electromagnetic wave?

    • 0 degrees
    • 90 degrees
    • 45 degrees
    • 180 degrees
  13. Which characteristic prevents sound waves from undergoing polarisation?

    • They travel fast
    • They are longitudinal
    • They are transverse
    • They are electromagnetic
  14. What signal strength is detected when a horizontal aerial receives a vertically polarised wave?

    • Double signal
    • Maximum signal
    • Minimum signal
    • Inverted signal
  15. Why can sound waves not travel through a vacuum?

    • They require particles
    • They lack frequency
    • They travel sideways
    • They lose energy
  16. A wave travels to the right while a particle moves up and down. What type of wave is it?

    • transverse
    • stationary
    • longitudinal
    • compression
  17. Ultrasound travelling through body tissue is which type of wave?

    • polarised
    • electromagnetic
    • transverse
    • longitudinal
  18. What type of wave are all electromagnetic waves?

    • Longitudinal waves
    • Transverse waves
    • Sound waves
    • Stationary waves
  19. Which of these wave types can be polarised?

    • Radio waves
    • Ultrasound waves
    • Primary seismic waves
    • Sound waves
  20. What type of wave is a compression wave travelling along a slinky?

    • stationary
    • transverse
    • polarised
    • longitudinal

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