Lesson 3.7.5.2
3.7.5.2 Moving charges in a magnetic field Quiz: AQA Physics, Unit 7
20 questions
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Lesson 3.7.5.2, Moving charges in a magnetic field: 20 multiple choice questions for the AQA Physics (7408), Unit 7: Fields and their consequences (A-level only), written with Revision Ninja.
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The 20 questions
-
Which equation gives the magnetic force on a charge Q moving at speed v perpendicular to a magnetic field B?
- F = BQ/v
- F = BQv
- F = Bv/Q
- F = B Q^2 v
-
A positive charge moves right in a magnetic field pointing into the page. Which direction is the force?
- Upwards
- Downwards
- Into the page
- Out of page
-
An electron moves right in a magnetic field pointing into the page. In which direction is the force?
- Into the page
- Upwards
- Out of page
- Downwards
-
Why does a magnetic force do no work on a moving charged particle?
- Force is perpendicular
- Force is parallel
- Charge is constant
- Field is uniform
-
What is the primary function of the magnetic field in a cyclotron?
- Deflect into circles
- Alternate the voltage
- Increase particle mass
- Provide linear acceleration
-
A proton of mass 1.67 x 10^-27 kg moves at 3.0 x 10^6 m/s perpendicular to a field of 0.50 T. What is the radius of its path? Use Q = 1.6 x 10^-19 C.
- 0.63 cm
- 2.5 cm
- 6.3 cm
- 63 cm
-
An electron moves at 2.0 x 10^6 m/s perpendicular to a field of 0.10 T. What is the magnetic force on it?
- 2.0 x 10^-13 N
- 3.2 x 10^-15 N
- 3.2 x 10^-14 N
- 1.6 x 10^-14 N
-
A charge of 1.6 x 10^-19 C enters a field of 0.30 T at right angles and experiences a force of 2.4 x 10^-15 N. What is its speed?
- 2.0 x 10^4 m/s
- 5.0 x 10^3 m/s
- 5.0 x 10^4 m/s
- 5.0 x 10^5 m/s
-
A proton's speed doubles in a fixed magnetic field, perpendicular to its motion. What happens to the radius of its circular path?
- It quadruples
- It is unchanged
- It halves
- It doubles
-
For a particle moving at fixed speed perpendicular to a field, the field strength is doubled. What happens to the radius of its path?
- It doubles
- It quadruples
- It is unchanged
- It halves
-
An electron and proton enter a magnetic field at equal speeds. Which has a larger orbital radius?
- Proton
- Electron
- Both are equal
- Neither curves
-
Which quantity is proportional to speed for a charged particle undergoing circular motion in a magnetic field?
- Orbital radius
- Particle charge
- Cyclotron frequency
- Orbital period
-
A charged particle moves in a circle of radius 0.10 m in a field of 0.20 T. Its charge is 1.6 x 10^-19 C and its mass is 9.1 x 10^-31 kg. What is its speed?
- 3.5 x 10^5 m/s
- 3.5 x 10^6 m/s
- 1.8 x 10^7 m/s
- 7.0 x 10^6 m/s
-
Which mathematical operation determines the direction of magnetic force on a moving charge?
- Matrix determinant
- Vector dot product
- Vector cross product
- Scalar addition
-
An alpha particle of charge 3.2 x 10^-19 C moves at 1.0 x 10^6 m/s perpendicular to a 0.50 T field. What is the force on it?
- 3.2 x 10^-13 N
- 1.6 x 10^-19 N
- 1.6 x 10^-13 N
- 8.0 x 10^-14 N
-
What is the angle between the magnetic force on a moving charge and the magnetic field lines?
- 0 degrees
- 90 degrees
- 180 degrees
- 45 degrees
-
What is the magnetic force on a charged particle moving parallel to a magnetic field?
- BQv squared
- BQv
- Zero
- Maximum
-
An electron moves at 4.0 x 10^6 m/s perpendicular to a 0.020 T field. What is the radius of its path? Use m = 9.1 x 10^-31 kg.
- 0.11 mm
- 5.7 mm
- 1.1 m
- 1.1 mm
-
A particle's charge is doubled while its mass and speed are unchanged, in a fixed field perpendicular to its motion. What happens to its radius?
- It quadruples
- It doubles
- It halves
- It is unchanged
-
Which factor directly limits the maximum kinetic energy of particles emerging from a cyclotron?
- Electric potential peak
- Gap width
- Frequency of AC
- Dee radius
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