Lesson 3.1.3.1

3.1.3.1 UK physical landscapes Quiz: AQA Geography, Unit 1

20 questions

Written by Revision Ninja · Last reviewed 11 October 2026

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Lesson 3.1.3.1, UK physical landscapes: 20 multiple choice questions for the AQA GCSE Geography (8035), Unit 1: Living with the physical environment, written with Revision Ninja.

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The 20 questions

  1. Which major upland area is known as the backbone of northern England?

    • The Mendips
    • The Pennines
    • The Grampians
    • The South Downs

  2. What is the highest mountain in the UK?

    • Scafell Pike
    • Ben Nevis
    • Ben Lomond
    • Snowdon

  3. Which is the longest river in the UK?

    • Thames
    • Tyne
    • Trent
    • Severn

  4. Which area is a major lowland region of England?

    • Pennines
    • East Anglia
    • Cairngorms
    • Lake District

  5. Which region is an upland area in Wales?

    • The Fens lowlands
    • Cambrian Mountains
    • Thames Valley plain
    • Somerset Levels

  6. Which river flows through London?

    • Severn
    • Tyne
    • Trent
    • Thames

  7. Which lowland area in south-west England is known for being prone to flooding?

    • Dartmoor uplands
    • Somerset Levels
    • Cheviot Hills
    • Exmoor uplands

  8. Which physical characteristic is typical of UK upland landscapes?

    • Flat floodplains
    • Deep alluvial soils
    • Low altitude
    • High elevation

  9. A river rises in the Cambrian Mountains and flows to the sea. Which type of area is its source?

    • Floodplain
    • Estuary
    • Upland
    • Lowland

  10. Which physical characteristic is typical of UK lowland landscapes?

    • Steep mountains
    • Gentle topography
    • Glacial tarns
    • Cold climate

  11. A map shows contour lines packed closely together on a hillside. What does this indicate?

    • Steep slope
    • Gentle gradient
    • Flat plain
    • Lake surface

  12. Which of these locations is best described as lowland?

    • Cairngorms
    • Somerset Levels
    • Scottish Highlands
    • Lake District

  13. Which of these is an upland area in northern England?

    • Lake District
    • Cambrian Mountains
    • The Fens
    • Somerset Levels

  14. Which feature is typically found in the lowland course of a UK river?

    • Meanders
    • Waterfalls
    • V-shaped valleys
    • Interlocking spurs

  15. Which river drains the Scottish Highlands towards the North Sea?

    • Thames
    • Severn
    • Tay
    • Mersey

  16. Which UK area generally receives the highest annual rainfall?

    • Coastal plains
    • River estuaries
    • Lowland areas
    • Upland areas

  17. Which factor makes UK upland areas less suitable for arable farming?

    • Flat, deep land
    • Warm, dry climate
    • Thin, infertile soils
    • High urban density

  18. What is the longest river in the UK?

    • River Thames
    • River Severn
    • River Trent
    • River Mersey

  19. Which landform feature increases flood risk in lowland river valleys?

    • Steep upland slopes
    • High elevation
    • Low-lying relief
    • Impermeable mountain rock

  20. How does a river's gradient change from source to mouth?

    • It doubles
    • It decreases
    • It stays constant
    • It increases

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