Lesson 3.2.1.1.2
3.2.1.1.2 Asch's study of conformity Quiz: AQA Psychology, Unit 5
20 questions
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Lesson 3.2.1.1.2, Asch's study of conformity: 20 multiple choice questions for the AQA GCSE Psychology (8182), Unit 5: Social influence, written with Revision Ninja.
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The 20 questions
-
What visual stimuli were compared in Asch's conformity study?
- Word lists
- Line lengths
- Colour shades
- Image shapes
-
How many naïve, real participants were tested in each group in Asch's study?
- Three
- Zero
- One
- Two
-
Roughly what proportion of trials did participants conform to wrong answers in Asch's study?
- One tenth
- One third
- Three quarters
- One half
-
What was the role of a confederate in Asch's conformity research?
- A clinical psychologist
- A naive participant
- An undercover researcher
- An independent observer
-
Roughly what percentage of participants conformed at least once in Asch's study?
- 25%
- 75%
- 100%
- 50%
-
Which situational variable did Asch alter to test group size effects on conformity?
- Number of confederates
- Room temperature
- Line length differences
- Participant age
-
What specific behavioural measure did Asch use to record conformity in his study?
- Wrong matching responses
- Post-experiment interviews
- Heart rate monitors
- Time taken to answer
-
What happened to conformity levels when Asch introduced a dissenting confederate?
- Conformity dropped to zero
- Conformity decreased
- Conformity increased
- Conformity stayed identical
-
What did Asch's baseline study demonstrate about social influence?
- Majority conformity
- Social loafing
- Deindividuation
- Obedience to authority
-
Why was an unambiguous task used in Asch's conformity research?
- Complex perception
- Ambiguous stimuli
- To test memory
- Clear right answer
-
Which psychological mechanism explains why participants conform by giving a wrong answer to match the group?
- Informational social influence
- Normative social influence
- Social inhibition
- Diffusion of responsibility
-
Which ethical issue was deliberately used by Asch when misleading participants about the confederates?
- Protection from harm
- Deception
- Right to withdraw
- Informed consent
-
What evaluation criticism applies to the artificial task used in Asch's study?
- High internal validity
- Demand characteristics
- Low ecological validity
- Observer bias
-
Which type of conformity did Asch's participants typically display during the line judgment task?
- Compliance
- Obedience
- Internalisation
- Identification
-
Which demographic group formed the entire sample used in Asch's classic conformity study?
- British children
- American males
- Elderly women
- Mixed university students
-
What was the main function of the confederates giving incorrect line answers first?
- Testing memory recall
- Preventing fatigue
- Creating social pressure
- Measuring intelligence
-
In which decade did Asch carry out his conformity study?
- 1970s
- 1990s
- 1950s
- 1930s
-
What was the primary dependent variable measured in Asch's conformity experiment?
- Conformity rate
- Reaction time
- Task difficulty
- Heart rate
-
According to Asch, what effect does introducing a dissenting confederate have on conformity?
- Complete elimination
- Significant increase
- Significant reduction
- No effect
-
Asch used 18 trials, of which 12 were critical. How many critical trials were there?
- 3
- 18
- 6
- 12
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