Lesson 4.2.4.1

4.2.4.1 Power Quiz: AQA Physics, Unit 2

20 questions

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Lesson 4.2.4.1, Power: 20 multiple choice questions for the AQA GCSE Physics (8463), Unit 2: Electricity, written with Revision Ninja.

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The 20 questions

  1. Which equation correctly calculates electrical power using potential difference and current?

    • P = V I
    • P = E / t
    • P = I / V
    • P = I squared R
  2. Which equation calculates electrical power using current and resistance?

    • P = V I
    • P = V squared / R
    • P = I squared R
    • P = I R
  3. What is the unit of electrical power?

    • Joule (J)
    • Ampere (A)
    • Ohm (ohm)
    • Watt (W)
  4. A device has a potential difference of 12 V and a current of 2 A. What is its power?

    • 14 W
    • 6 W
    • 24 W
    • 0.17 W
  5. A resistor of 5 ohms carries a current of 3 A. What is the power dissipated?

    • 15 W
    • 1.67 W
    • 8 W
    • 45 W
  6. A lamp draws 0.5 A from a 230 V supply. What is its power?

    • 230.5 W
    • 0.002 W
    • 460 W
    • 115 W
  7. A heater has a resistance of 20 ohms and carries a current of 4 A. What is its power?

    • 80 W
    • 320 W
    • 24 W
    • 5 W
  8. A device is rated at 1000 W and runs on 230 V. What current does it draw?

    • About 230 A
    • About 1000 A
    • About 4.3 A
    • About 0.23 A
  9. A component has power 18 W and current 3 A. What is its potential difference?

    • 54 V
    • 6 V
    • 21 V
    • 15 V
  10. By what factor does power increase when current through a fixed resistor doubles?

    • Eight
    • Sixteen
    • Four
    • Two
  11. What happens to the power of a fixed resistor when its potential difference doubles?

    • Halves
    • Quadruples
    • Doubles
    • Stays same
  12. Which pair of readings gives the same power as 12 V and 2 A?

    • 6 V and 4 A
    • 12 V and 4 A
    • 6 V and 2 A
    • 4 V and 4 A
  13. A kettle transfers 2 kJ of energy in 4 s. What is its power?

    • 500 W
    • 8000 W
    • 2000 W
    • 50 W
  14. What is the energy transferred by a 60 W lamp left on for 10 minutes?

    • 600 J
    • 360000 J
    • 36000 J
    • 3600 J
  15. What is the power of a motor operating at 12 V and 2 A?

    • 14 W
    • 48 W
    • 24 W
    • 6 W
  16. A fixed resistor has a power of 10 W. If its current is doubled, what is the new power?

    • 20 W
    • 5 W
    • 10 W
    • 40 W
  17. A 10 ohm resistor carries a current of 1.5 A. How much energy does it transfer in 20 s?

    • 450 J
    • 30 J
    • 1350 J
    • 225 J
  18. An electric fan runs at 40 W on a 12 V supply. What current does it draw?

    • 480 A
    • About 52 A
    • About 3.3 A
    • About 0.3 A
  19. Which two variables determine the electrical power of a circuit device?

    • Potential difference and current
    • Resistance and charge
    • Energy and time
    • Current and resistance
  20. What is the power rating of a device that transfers 900 J every 3 s?

    • 2700 W
    • 900 W
    • 300 W
    • 0.003 W

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