Lesson T4.1.2

T4.1.2 Word and symbol equations Quiz: KS3 Chemistry, Unit 4

20 questions

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Lesson T4.1.2, Word and symbol equations: 20 multiple choice questions for the KS3 Chemistry (National Curriculum), Unit 4: Chemical reactions, written with Revision Ninja.

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The 20 questions

  1. What does the arrow mean in a word equation?

    • Melts down
    • Reacts to form
    • Evaporates away
    • Dissolves fully
  2. In the word equation magnesium + oxygen -> magnesium oxide, which is the product?

    • Magnesium and oxygen
    • Magnesium oxide
    • Oxygen
    • Magnesium
  3. In the word equation hydrogen + oxygen -> water, what are the reactants?

    • Water only
    • Water and oxygen
    • Hydrogen and oxygen
    • Hydrogen only
  4. Which symbol equation is correct for hydrogen gas and oxygen gas reacting to form water?

    • H2 + O -> H2O
    • H2 + O2 -> H2O
    • 2H2 + O2 -> 2H2O
    • 2H + 2O -> H2O2
  5. How many hydrogen atoms are on each side of the balanced equation 2H2 + O2 -> 2H2O?

    • Two
    • Six
    • Eight
    • Four
  6. In the symbol equation 2Mg + O2 -> 2MgO, how many magnesium atoms are on the right?

    • Three
    • One
    • Two
    • Four
  7. What is the state symbol for a gas?

    • (l)
    • (g)
    • (aq)
    • (s)
  8. What state symbol shows a solid?

    • (l)
    • (g)
    • (aq)
    • (s)
  9. What are the products when iron reacts with sulfur?

    • Iron sulfite
    • Iron sulfate
    • Iron sulfide
    • Iron oxide
  10. Which symbol equation shows a balanced reaction of carbon and oxygen to make carbon dioxide?

    • C + O2 -> CO2
    • C + O -> CO2
    • C + 2O -> C2O2
    • C2 + O2 -> CO2
  11. Where are reactants placed in a correct word equation?

    • Left side
    • Bottom line
    • Right side
    • Top line
  12. What does a coefficient in front of a chemical formula show?

    • Atomic mass
    • Number of units
    • State of matter
    • Number of bonds
  13. What does a subscript number in a chemical formula show?

    • Number of molecules
    • Total mass
    • Number of atoms
    • Reactant count
  14. A student wrote 2H2 + O2 -> H2O. Which correction makes it balanced?

    • H2 + O2 -> 2H2O
    • 2H2 + O2 -> 2H2O
    • 2H2 + 2O2 -> H2O
    • H2 + O -> H2O
  15. What is the reactant when copper carbonate thermally decomposes into copper oxide and carbon dioxide?

    • Copper
    • Copper carbonate
    • Copper oxide
    • Carbon dioxide
  16. Which set of coefficients balances N2 + H2 -> NH3, in the order N2, H2, NH3?

    • 1, 2, 3
    • 1, 3, 2
    • 1, 1, 1
    • 2, 3, 1
  17. What is the symbol equation for magnesium reacting with hydrochloric acid to give magnesium chloride and hydrogen?

    • Mg + HCl2 -> MgCl2 + H
    • Mg + 2HCl -> MgCl2 + H2
    • Mg + HCl -> MgCl + H2
    • Mg + 2HCl -> MgCl2 + 2H2
  18. Why must symbol equations have equal numbers of each atom on both sides?

    • Volume is doubled
    • Energy is lost
    • Atoms are conserved
    • Mass is created
  19. What do the state symbols (aq) indicate in a chemical equation?

    • An aqueous gas
    • A solid precipitate
    • Dissolved in water
    • A pure liquid
  20. Which equation is balanced for the combustion of methane (CH4) with oxygen to give carbon dioxide and water?

    • CH4 + 2O2 -> CO2 + H2O
    • CH4 + 2O2 -> CO2 + 2H2O
    • CH4 + O2 -> CO2 + 2H2O
    • CH4 + O2 -> CO2 + H2O

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