Lesson T4.1.4

T4.1.4 Waves transferring energy and information Quiz: KS3 Physics, Unit 4

20 questions

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Lesson T4.1.4, Waves transferring energy and information: 20 multiple choice questions for the KS3 Physics (National Curriculum), Unit 4: Waves, written with Revision Ninja.

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The 20 questions

  1. What two quantities do waves transfer as they move through a medium?

    • Matter and energy
    • Mass and velocity
    • Atoms and matter
    • Energy and information
  2. Which device converts sound into an electrical signal?

    • Generator
    • Transformer
    • Loudspeaker
    • Microphone
  3. What component inside a microphone moves when a sound wave hits it?

    • Piston
    • Filament
    • Diaphragm
    • Magnet
  4. Which high-frequency wave type is used for cleaning jewellery?

    • Microwaves
    • Gamma rays
    • Ultrasound
    • Infrared
  5. What technology uses reflected ultrasound waves to build images inside the body?

    • Laser scan
    • ECG monitor
    • Ultrasound scan
    • X-ray scan
  6. Which device changes an electrical signal back into sound waves?

    • Loudspeaker
    • Resistor
    • Battery
    • Microphone
  7. How is information typically carried within a digital signal wave?

    • Fixed wavelength
    • Pattern of changes
    • Constant amplitude
    • Zero frequency
  8. What do pressure waves primarily transfer through a medium?

    • Energy
    • Matter
    • Molecules
    • Atoms
  9. What does a microphone convert sound waves into?

    • Chemical energy
    • Light wave
    • Electrical signal
    • Thermal energy
  10. What motion does a floating cork make as a water wave passes?

    • Stays still
    • Up and down
    • Side to side
    • Moves forward
  11. How is speech transmitted through a telephone line?

    • Light beam
    • Electrical signal
    • Water pressure
    • Direct sound
  12. Which wave type is used in medical physiotherapy and cleaning due to energy transfer?

    • Ultraviolet
    • Ultrasound
    • Visible light
    • Radio waves
  13. What property distinguishes waves from the transport of bulk matter?

    • Transfers matter
    • Transfers energy only
    • Transfers mass
    • Transfers particles
  14. What is sound energy converted into when absorbed by a soft material?

    • Kinetic mass
    • Chemical energy
    • Thermal energy
    • Electrical energy
  15. Which device uses radio waves to send encoded information through the air?

    • Stethoscope
    • Electric heater
    • Mobile phone
    • Mercury thermometer
  16. Which wave type is used in television remote controls?

    • X-rays
    • Microwaves
    • Ultraviolet
    • Infrared
  17. What do ultrasonic cleaning baths use to remove dirt from jewellery?

    • Magnetic fields
    • High-frequency vibrations
    • Radio waves
    • Thermal currents
  18. What do waves transfer from a source to an absorber without matter?

    • Particles only
    • Matter and energy
    • Energy only
    • Matter only
  19. Which waves are most commonly used to broadcast radio signals over long distances?

    • Ultraviolet
    • X-rays
    • Radio waves
    • Gamma rays
  20. Which process describes sunlight warming a stone?

    • Frictional force
    • Matter transfer
    • Chemical change
    • Energy transfer

All KS3 Physics quizzes