Lesson T4.2.2

T4.2.2 Absorption, scattering and reflection Quiz: KS3 Physics, Unit 4

20 questions

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Lesson T4.2.2, Absorption, scattering and reflection: 20 multiple choice questions for the KS3 Physics (National Curriculum), Unit 4: Waves, written with Revision Ninja.

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The 20 questions

  1. What type of reflection is produced by a very smooth surface?

    • Scattered refraction
    • Diffuse scattering
    • Absorbed reflection
    • Specular reflection
  2. What happens when parallel light rays strike a rough surface?

    • Total absorption
    • Perfect refraction
    • Diffuse scattering
    • Specular reflection
  3. Why does a black surface feel warmer in sunlight than a white one?

    • Creates own heat
    • Conducts electricity
    • Reflects more light
    • Absorbs more energy
  4. Which of these materials is transparent to visible light?

    • Clean window glass
    • Frosted glass
    • Wooden plank
    • Cardboard sheet
  5. What term describes a material that lets light through but blurs images?

    • Transparent
    • Opaque
    • Translucent
    • Reflective
  6. Which common material is opaque to visible light?

    • Clear glass
    • Thin air
    • Brick wall
    • Clean water
  7. What form of energy is absorbed light usually transferred into?

    • Sound energy
    • Thermal energy
    • Kinetic energy
    • Chemical energy
  8. How does a plane mirror reflect an incoming ray of light?

    • At a random angle
    • At the same angle
    • Perpendicularly straight back
    • At a wider angle
  9. Why does a sheet of white paper appear white in sunlight?

    • Filters blue light
    • Absorbs all colours
    • Produces own light
    • Reflects all colours
  10. Which type of reflection occurs from the surface of a still pond?

    • Specular reflection
    • Diffuse reflection
    • Internal refraction
    • Total absorption
  11. Which type of surface is best for producing a clear reflected image?

    • Rough stone wall
    • White matt paper
    • Crinkled aluminium foil
    • Smooth polished metal
  12. Which process describes light bouncing off a rough surface in all directions?

    • Diffuse scattering
    • Specular refraction
    • Specular reflection
    • Total internal reflection
  13. What is the main effect of wearing a dark coat in bright sunlight?

    • Cools the wearer
    • Absorbs more heat
    • Transmits more rays
    • Reflects more light
  14. What happens to light when it strikes a transparent material?

    • Absorbed completely
    • Scattered diffusely
    • Reflected entirely
    • Transmitted clearly
  15. What do you see through a sheet of frosted glass?

    • A diffuse glow
    • Total pitch black
    • A mirrored reflection
    • A sharp clear image
  16. Why do healthy plant leaves typically appear green?

    • Absorb green light
    • Refract green light
    • Transmit green light
    • Reflect green light
  17. Which process makes a room ceiling look evenly lit by light?

    • Light absorption
    • Specular reflection
    • Light refraction
    • Diffuse reflection
  18. What happens to light that is neither absorbed nor transmitted by a surface?

    • It is magnified
    • It is refracted
    • It is reflected
    • It is destroyed
  19. Why does glossy paint look shinier than matt paint?

    • Reflects specularly
    • Scatters diffusely
    • Absorbs more light
    • Transmits light
  20. Which observation demonstrates high light absorption rather than reflection?

    • Hot black car
    • Shiny silver spoon
    • Clear glass window
    • White snow drift

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