Lesson T6.1.4

T6.1.4 Particle model and changes of state Quiz: KS3 Physics, Unit 6

20 questions

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Lesson T6.1.4, Particle model and changes of state: 20 multiple choice questions for the KS3 Physics (National Curriculum), Unit 6: Matter and particles, written with Revision Ninja.

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The 20 questions

  1. What happens to the movement of solid particles when melting occurs?

    • Gain free movement
    • Vibrate much slower
    • Stop moving entirely
    • Become tightly packed
  2. What is the name for the change of state from a liquid to a gas at the boiling point?

    • Sublimation
    • Boiling
    • Condensation
    • Freezing
  3. What term describes a solid changing directly into a gas?

    • Sublimation
    • Melting
    • Condensation
    • Evaporation
  4. Why does a liquid cool down while evaporating from a surface?

    • Air temperature drops
    • Liquid absorbs heat
    • Fastest particles escape
    • All particles escape
  5. What happens to the temperature of ice while it melts at 0 °C?

    • Stays at 0 °C
    • Fluctuates wildly
    • Decreases slowly
    • Increases steadily
  6. Which property of solid water makes it unusual compared to most substances?

    • More dense
    • Less dense
    • Non-magnetic
    • Highly viscous
  7. What can happen to pipes when water freezes inside them due to its expansion?

    • Pipes can burst
    • Pipes will melt
    • Water turns green
    • Pipes shrink completely
  8. Which change of state takes place at the surface of a liquid at any temperature?

    • Evaporation
    • Melting
    • Boiling
    • Freezing
  9. Where does vapour form when a liquid reaches its boiling point?

    • Outside the container
    • Only at surface
    • Throughout the liquid
    • Only at bottom
  10. Why does a solid stay at the same temperature while melting?

    • Energy breaks bonds
    • Particles stop moving
    • Friction stops cooling
    • Energy creates heat
  11. Which change of state releases energy to the surroundings?

    • Evaporation
    • Melting
    • Condensation
    • Boiling
  12. Which change of state occurs at the boiling point of water?

    • Liquid to solid
    • Gas to liquid
    • Liquid to gas
    • Solid to liquid
  13. Which of these is a reversible physical change of state?

    • Burning and rusting
    • Cooking and digesting
    • Freezing and melting
    • Baking and frying
  14. When does a gas form a liquid on a cold surface?

    • Particles destroy mass
    • Particles lose energy
    • Particles gain energy
    • Particles stop moving
  15. Which change of state requires the most total energy input?

    • Gas to liquid
    • Liquid to solid
    • Solid to liquid
    • Solid to gas
  16. How do liquid particles behave when the liquid is heated?

    • Stop moving
    • Slow down and cluster
    • Move faster and apart
    • Contract closely together
  17. How does water in a puddle disappear on a warm day?

    • Freezing
    • Surface evaporation
    • Condensation
    • Sublimation
  18. Why do water droplets collect on the outside of a cold drink glass?

    • Ice melts through
    • Water vapour condenses
    • Air creates oxygen
    • Glass leaks water
  19. Which change of state turns a gas directly into a solid?

    • Melting
    • Boiling
    • Evaporation
    • Deposition
  20. What causes changes of state in substances according to the particle model?

    • Magnetic forces
    • Gravity changes
    • Energy gain or loss
    • Chemical reactions

All KS3 Physics quizzes