1 The British sector of the Western Front, 1914–18: injuries, treatment and the trenches Quiz: Pearson Edexcel History, Unit 2

The 20 questions

1. Which major battle area is located in the British sector of the Western Front?

   • The Somme
   • Tannenberg
   • Verdun
   • Gallipoli

2. What is the first stage in the First World War chain of evacuation?

   • Field ambulance
   • Casualty clearing station
   • Aid post
   • Base hospital

3. Which army medical organisation provided trained medical personnel on the Western Front?

   • WVS
   • RAMC
   • RNLI
   • RAF

4. Which splint is named as a new treatment developed or used on the Western Front?

   • The Esmarch tourniquet
   • The Carrel-Dakin tube
   • The Stokes stretcher
   • The Thomas splint

5. Which metal fragment weapon caused devastating wounds during the First World War?

   • Musket balls
   • Crossbow bolts
   • Broadswords
   • Shrapnel

6. Which weapon's effects are named as a medical problem on the Western Front?

   • Sea mines
   • Gas attacks
   • Crossbow bolts
   • Naval torpedoes

7. Where was the underground hospital mentioned for the Western Front?

   • Cambrai
   • Amiens
   • Arras
   • Ypres

8. At which 1917 battle was a pioneering blood bank first used?

   • Cambrai
   • Ypres
   • Mons
   • The Marne

9. Which vehicle type was increasingly used to evacuate wounded men from the frontline?

   • Steam train
   • Armoured tank
   • Motor ambulance
   • Delivery van

10. Which technology was used by mobile units on the Western Front to help locate injuries?

    • Sonar
    • X-ray
    • Radar
    • Ultrasound

11. A soldier is treated for a head injury at a casualty clearing station. Which stage would he most likely reach next?

    • Field ambulance
    • Dressing station
    • Base hospital
    • Aid post

12. What condition caused by standing in cold, waterlogged trenches affected many soldiers?

    • Rickets
    • Trench foot
    • Scurvy
    • Gout

13. Which heavily contested salient in Belgium was notorious for its muddy, shell-damaged terrain?

    • London
    • Ypres
    • Calais
    • Dover

14. What substance was stored in mobile depots to treat soldiers suffering from severe blood loss?

    • Saline solution
    • Liquid plasma
    • Stored blood
    • Nutrient broth

15. Which medical device dramatically improved the survival rate for fractured thigh bones?

    • Slingshot
    • Thomas splint
    • Metal brace
    • Cervical collar

16. Which medical problem is linked in the topic with shrapnel and wound treatment?

    • Tuberculosis from billets
    • Frostbite
    • Malaria from mosquitoes
    • Wound infection

17. What late nineteenth-century scientific breakthrough helped surgeons understand how to prevent wound infection?

    • Gravity theory
    • Cell theory
    • Germ theory
    • Atomic theory

18. What primary factor drove rapid medical and surgical innovation on the Western Front?

    • New hospitals
    • Trench hygiene
    • Better funding
    • Mass casualties

19. Which source type best supports an enquiry into the Arras underground hospital?

    • Parliamentary speeches
    • Poetry anthologies
    • Propaganda posters
    • Hospital records

20. Which trench feature directly influenced the speed of wounded soldier evacuation?

    • Trench layout
    • Artillery range
    • Rations supply
    • Mud depth

Related quizzes

• Medicine in medieval England: Ideas about the cause of disease and illness Quiz · 1 · 20 questions
• The Medical Renaissance in England: Ideas about the cause of disease and illness Quiz · 1 · 20 questions
• Medicine in eighteenth- and nineteenth-century Britain: Ideas about the cause of disease and illness Quiz · 1 · 20 questions
• Medicine in modern Britain: Ideas about the cause of disease and illness Quiz · 1 · 20 questions
• Knowledge, selection and use of sources for historical enquiries Quiz · 2 · 20 questions
• Crime and punishment in medieval England: Nature and changing definitions of criminal activity Quiz · 1 · 20 questions
• Medieval warfare and English society: The nature of warfare Quiz · 1 · 20 questions
• Migration in medieval England: The context for migration Quiz · 1 · 20 questions
• Anglo-Saxon government, economy and society Quiz · 1 · 20 questions
• The feudal system Quiz · 1 · 20 questions