Lesson 1

1 The feudal system Quiz: Pearson Edexcel History, Unit 6

20 questions

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Lesson 1, The feudal system: 20 multiple choice questions for the Pearson Edexcel GCSE History (1HI0), Unit 6: The reigns of King Richard I and King John, 1189–1216, written with Revision Ninja.

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The 20 questions

  1. Which term describes landholding in return for service and loyalty?

    • Enclosure
    • Manorialism
    • Feudal system
    • Gavelkind
  2. Which major medieval institution was a massive landowner in England?

    • The Church
    • The Monasteries
    • The Guilds
    • The Parliament
  3. What was the name of the tax paid by knights instead of military service?

    • Merchet
    • Danegeld
    • Tallage
    • Scutage
  4. What core obligation did a feudal tenant normally owe his lord?

    • Free trade
    • Foreign diplomacy
    • Military service
    • Tax collection
  5. Who directly linked the king to lower knights within the feudal hierarchy?

    • Villeins
    • Tenants-in-chief
    • Bailiffs
    • Peasants
  6. What official document recorded grants of land or rights from the king?

    • Domesday Book
    • Royal charter
    • Coronation oath
    • Papal bull
  7. Which English king reigned from 1189 to 1199 and was called the Lionheart?

    • Henry II
    • Richard I
    • William II
    • King John
  8. Who succeeded Richard I as King of England in 1199?

    • Henry III
    • Stephen
    • Edward I
    • King John
  9. Paying scutage instead of fighting shows a shift towards which type of payment?

    • Knight service
    • Free labour
    • Crop yields
    • Monetary payments
  10. What did kings use scutage money to hire?

    • Peasants
    • Mercenaries
    • Monks
    • Sheriffs
  11. What ceremony established the bond of loyalty between a lord and his vassal?

    • Ordination
    • Excommunication
    • Coronation
    • Homage
  12. What type of feudal payments from landholders boosted royal finances?

    • Guild fines
    • Customs duties
    • Feudal incidents
    • Church tithes
  13. What legal evidence reveals relations between the king and his landholders?

    • Church sermons
    • Royal charters
    • Gild statutes
    • Village bylaws
  14. Which records best show practical feudal obligations and payments?

    • Administrative records
    • Epic poems
    • Romance novels
    • Hagiographies
  15. What term describes the custom payments and obligations owed to a lord on events like inheritance?

    • Royal reliefs
    • Feudal incidents
    • Manorial fines
    • Vassal tithes
  16. What did the feudal system primarily supply to medieval kings?

    • Direct legislation
    • Absolute taxation
    • Resources and service
    • Staged armies
  17. What feature of the feudal system frequently caused conflict between lords?

    • Standardised coin
    • Royal decrees
    • Shared parishes
    • Disputed obligations
  18. What dual position did Church landholders hold in the feudal system?

    • Vassal and monarch
    • Judge and knight
    • Tenant and authority
    • Lord and peasant
  19. Which historical records are best used by historians to study feudal obligations?

    • Charters and accounts
    • Royal chronicles
    • Manorial poems
    • Papal bulls
  20. What trend in feudal obligations weakened royal authority during the reign of King John?

    • Total abolition
    • Voluntary payment
    • Complete standardisation
    • Increased contestation

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