Lesson 16.1.4
16.1.4 Reaction mechanisms and the rate-determining step Quiz: Pearson Edexcel Chemistry, Unit 16
20 questions
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Lesson 16.1.4, Reaction mechanisms and the rate-determining step: 20 multiple choice questions for the Pearson Edexcel Chemistry (9CH0), Unit 16: Kinetics II, written with Revision Ninja.
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The 20 questions
-
What is the rate-determining step in a multi-step reaction mechanism?
- The fastest step
- The initial step
- The slowest step
- The final step
-
Which species can appear in the rate equation for a chemical reaction?
- Intermediates only
- Reactants and catalysts
- Products only
- Products and intermediates
-
Why can reaction intermediates never appear in the overall rate equation?
- They are reactants
- They have zero order
- They are catalysts
- They cancel out
-
In the acid-catalysed iodination of propanone, what is the order with respect to iodine?
- 0
- 2
- 1
- -1
-
What is the order with respect to H+ in the acid-catalysed iodination of propanone?
- 1/2
- 2
- 0
- 1
-
Which type of halogenoalkane hydrolysis follows the rate equation rate = k[halogenoalkane]?
- Tertiary SN1
- Secondary SN2
- Primary SN1
- Primary SN2
-
For 2NO + O2 -> 2NO2 with rate = k[NO]^2[O2], what is the overall order?
- 1
- 3
- 2
- 4
-
A mechanism has step 1 (slow): A + B -> X, and step 2 (fast): X + C -> D. Which rate equation is consistent?
- rate = k[A][B][C]
- rate = k[A][B]
- rate = k[X][C]
- rate = k[D]
-
If rate = k[NO2]^2, how many NO2 molecules are in the rate-determining step?
- Zero
- One
- Three
- Two
-
If a reaction has rate equation rate = k[A]^2, what is involved in the slow step?
- One A molecule
- Two A molecules
- Two A and B
- One B molecule
-
For SN2 hydrolysis of a primary halogenoalkane in a single step, which rate equation applies?
- rate = k[halogenoalkane]
- rate = k[OH-]
- rate = k[halogenoalkane]^2
- rate = k[halogenoalkane][OH-]
-
Which species is involved in the slow rate-determining step of an SN1 reaction?
- Halogenoalkane only
- Halogenoalkane and hydroxide
- Hydroxide ion only
- Carbocation only
-
On a reaction profile with multiple steps, which step is the rate-determining step?
- Highest activation energy
- Most exothermic step
- Highest enthalpy change
- Lowest activation energy
-
When will a catalyst appear in the rate equation of a reaction?
- Never appears
- In fast step
- In products only
- In slow step
-
Why does the stoichiometric equation not necessarily match the rate equation orders?
- Multi-step mechanism
- Products affect rate
- Single collision step
- Catalysts change orders
-
In the acid-catalysed iodination of propanone, rate = k[propanone][H+]. What role does iodine play?
- Fast step reactant
- Homogeneous catalyst
- Inhibitor
- Slow step reactant
-
A reaction has rate = k[NO]^2[H2]. Which species react in the rate-determining step?
- Two H2 only
- Two NO and 2 H2
- Two NO and H2
- One NO and H2
-
Hydrolysis rate of 2-bromo-2-methylpropane is independent of [OH-]. Which mechanism occurs?
- SN1 mechanism
- Electrophilic addition
- Nucleophilic addition
- SN2 mechanism
-
A reaction has the rate equation rate = k[A][B]². What species are present in or before the rate-determining step?
- One A, one B
- One A, two B
- Two A, two B
- Two A, one B
-
What term describes a species formed in one step of a mechanism and consumed in a later step?
- Free radical
- Catalyst
- Transition state
- Intermediate
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