Lesson 5.1.4
5.1.4 Second disorder (anorexia, OCD or depression): features and explanations Quiz: Pearson Edexcel Psychology, Unit 5
20 questions
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Lesson 5.1.4, Second disorder (anorexia, OCD or depression): features and explanations: 20 multiple choice questions for the Pearson Edexcel Psychology (9PS0), Unit 5: Clinical psychology, written with Revision Ninja.
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The 20 questions
-
What is a core psychological diagnostic criterion for anorexia nervosa?
- Severe depressed mood
- Obsessive hand washing
- Auditory hallucinations
- Fear of weight gain
-
What term describes the repetitive ritualistic behaviours performed by someone with OCD?
- Obsessions
- Phobias
- Compulsions
- Delusions
-
Which symptom involving persistent low mood is required to diagnose unipolar depression?
- Hallucinations
- Grandiosity
- Flight of ideas
- Depressed mood
-
What term describes the inability to feel pleasure in previously enjoyable activities?
- Dysphoria
- Avolition
- Anhedonia
- Agoraphobia
-
What symptom of anorexia involves an inaccurate perception of one's own physical appearance?
- Persistent low mood
- Compulsive checking
- Distorted body image
- Auditory hallucinations
-
Which neurotransmitter deficiency is central to the monoamine hypothesis of depression?
- Serotonin
- Acetylcholine
- Dopamine
- GABA
-
Which model explains the maintenance of compulsions in OCD through negative reinforcement?
- Cognitive triad
- Two-process model
- Diathesis-stress model
- Monoamine hypothesis
-
Which psychological concept developed by Seligman explains depression through a perceived lack of control?
- Systematic desensitisation
- Learned helplessness
- Negative triad
- Classical conditioning
-
Which theory explains anorexia through observing and imitating slim media role models?
- Social learning theory
- Classical conditioning
- Dopamine hypothesis
- Psychodynamic theory
-
What type of relationship exists between low serotonin levels and depressive symptoms?
- Deterministic
- Correlational
- Causal
- Inverse causal
-
Why are compulsions performed by an individual with OCD?
- To gain pleasure
- To improve memory
- To reduce anxiety
- To seek attention
-
Which concept in Beck's cognitive theory involves negative views of the self, world, and future?
- Negative triad
- Double bind
- Faulty attribution
- Learned helplessness
-
Which class of antidepressant drug works by blocking the reuptake of serotonin?
- SSRIs
- Mood stabilisers
- Antipsychotics
- Benzodiazepines
-
Which psychological therapy aims to identify and challenge irrational thoughts in depression?
- Psychoanalysis
- Aversion therapy
- Systematic desensitisation
- Cognitive behavioural therapy
-
Which neurotransmitter is most commonly implicated in biological explanations of OCD?
- Serotonin
- GABA
- Dopamine
- Acetylcholine
-
Which therapy exposes OCD patients to triggers while preventing compulsive acts?
- Systematic desensitisation
- Rational emotive therapy
- Token economy
- Exposure response prevention
-
What is a major limitation of drug treatments for depression such as SSRIs?
- Surgical risks
- Side effects
- Memory loss
- High cost
-
A weakness of cognitive explanations of depression is whether negative thoughts cause depression or are a what?
- Hallucination
- Predisposition
- Consequence
- Treatment
-
Repeatedly checking that a door is locked to relieve anxiety is an example of which OCD symptom?
- Delusion
- Compulsion
- Obsession
- Hallucination
-
Which brain structure responsible for regulating hunger is implicated in biological explanations of anorexia?
- Hippocampus
- Cerebellum
- Hypothalamus
- Amygdala
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