Lesson 3.2.2.3

3.2.2.3 Energy levels and photon emission Quiz: AQA Physics, Unit 2

20 questions

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Lesson 3.2.2.3, Energy levels and photon emission: 20 multiple choice questions for the AQA Physics (7408), Unit 2: Particles and radiation, written with Revision Ninja.

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The 20 questions

  1. What property of atomic energy levels is directly evidenced by line spectra?

    • Continuous energy bands
    • Discrete energy levels
    • Infinite energy levels
    • Unquantised energies
  2. During electron de-excitation, what determines the energy of the emitted photon?

    • Energy level difference
    • Work function
    • Total atomic mass
    • Ionisation energy
  3. What features appear in a continuous spectrum when light passes through a cool gas?

    • Bright emission lines
    • Dark absorption lines
    • Diffraction fringes
    • Interference maxima
  4. Energy levels in atoms may be quoted in which units in questions?

    • only Hz
    • J or eV
    • only nm
    • only kg m^2 s^-2
  5. Which series of hydrogen emission lines lies in the visible region?

    • Paschen series
    • Balmer series
    • Brackett series
    • Lyman series
  6. Which optical component is used to separate light into sharp spectral lines via diffraction?

    • Polarising filter
    • Convex lens
    • Diffraction grating
    • Plane mirror
  7. A transition releases a photon with energy E1 - E2 = 3.0 eV. What is its frequency?

    • 7.2 × 10^14 Hz
    • 4.8 × 10^14 Hz
    • 1.3 × 10^15 Hz
    • 2.2 × 10^14 Hz
  8. A photon has energy 2.55 eV. What is its wavelength, using hc = 1240 eV nm?

    • 4.86 nm
    • 486 nm
    • 249 nm
    • 2.55 μm
  9. In hydrogen, the n = 2 level is at -3.4 eV and the n = 1 level at -13.6 eV. What is the energy of the photon emitted in the transition from n = 2 to n = 1?

    • 3.4 eV
    • 10.2 eV
    • 17.0 eV
    • 13.6 eV
  10. What is the energy of a 10.2 eV photon in joules?

    • 1.02 × 10^-18 J
    • 1.63 × 10^-18 J
    • 6.38 × 10^-18 J
    • 1.63 × 10^-19 J
  11. In hydrogen, the n = 3 level is at -1.5 eV and the n = 2 level at -3.4 eV. What is the energy of the photon emitted in the transition from n = 3 to n = 2?

    • 4.9 eV
    • 3.4 eV
    • 1.9 eV
    • 1.5 eV
  12. What is the wavelength of the photon from the n = 3 to n = 2 transition in hydrogen, from 1.9 eV?

    • 262 nm
    • 412 nm
    • 656 nm
    • 1240 nm
  13. The energy difference between two levels is 4.0 × 10^-19 J. What is the frequency of the emitted photon?

    • 1.7 × 10^15 Hz
    • 2.7 × 10^14 Hz
    • 6.0 × 10^-15 Hz
    • 6.0 × 10^14 Hz
  14. Hydrogen levels are E1 = -2.18 × 10^-18 J and E2 = -5.45 × 10^-19 J. What is the energy of the photon emitted in the transition from E2 to E1?

    • 1.6 × 10^-18 J
    • 2.2 × 10^-18 J
    • 1.6 × 10^-19 J
    • 2.7 × 10^-18 J
  15. Which photon energy can be absorbed by a ground-state hydrogen atom to excite it to n = 2?

    • 13.6 eV
    • 3.4 eV
    • 10.2 eV
    • 5.0 eV
  16. How many different photon energies can be emitted by an electron falling from n = 3 to n = 1 by any route?

    • 3
    • 2
    • 1
    • 4
  17. Why does a hot gas produce an emission spectrum with specific discrete wavelengths?

    • Refraction inside gas
    • Continuous thermal radiation
    • Fixed energy differences
    • Nuclear decay process
  18. What is the frequency of a photon of energy 1.0 eV?

    • 6.6 × 10^14 Hz
    • 2.4 × 10^14 Hz
    • 1.6 × 10^14 Hz
    • 2.4 × 10^15 Hz
  19. Which transition in hydrogen emits the photon of highest energy, given levels at -1.5, -3.4 and -13.6 eV?

    • n = 1 to n = 3
    • n = 3 to n = 2
    • n = 3 to n = 1
    • n = 2 to n = 1
  20. A 2.55 eV photon comes from which transition, given levels at -0.85 eV (n = 4) and -3.4 eV (n = 2)?

    • n = 4 to n = 2
    • n = 2 to n = 1
    • n = 3 to n = 2
    • n = 4 to n = 3

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