Lesson 3.2.2.4

3.2.2.4 Wave-particle duality Quiz: AQA Physics, Unit 2

20 questions

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Lesson 3.2.2.4, Wave-particle duality: 20 multiple choice questions for the AQA Physics (7408), Unit 2: Particles and radiation, written with Revision Ninja.

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The 20 questions

  1. What nature of particles is demonstrated by electron diffraction?

    • Particle nature
    • Electromagnetic nature
    • Transverse nature
    • Wave nature
  2. What nature of electromagnetic waves is demonstrated by the photoelectric effect?

    • Wave nature
    • Particulate nature
    • Transverse nature
    • Continuous nature
  3. What is the de Broglie wavelength formula?

    • λ = h/(mv)
    • λ = h/(mv^2)
    • λ = hmv
    • λ = mv/h
  4. How does an electron's de Broglie wavelength change as its momentum increases?

    • It doubles
    • It stays constant
    • It decreases
    • It increases
  5. Which experiment gives evidence for the wave nature of electrons?

    • Photoelectric effect
    • Compton scattering
    • Electron diffraction
    • Rutherford scattering
  6. What is the de Broglie wavelength of an electron moving at 1.0 × 10^6 m/s? Use m = 9.11 × 10^-31 kg.

    • 7.3 × 10^-7 m
    • 1.5 × 10^-9 m
    • 6.6 × 10^-28 m
    • 7.3 × 10^-10 m
  7. A proton (m = 1.67 × 10^-27 kg) moves at 1.0 × 10^6 m/s. What is its de Broglie wavelength?

    • 4.0 × 10^-13 m
    • 4.0 × 10^-10 m
    • 4.0 × 10^-16 m
    • 7.3 × 10^-10 m
  8. What happens to a particle's de Broglie wavelength if its momentum is doubled?

    • It quadruples
    • It halves
    • It stays unchanged
    • It doubles
  9. An electron is accelerated through 100 V from rest. What is its de Broglie wavelength? Use m = 9.11 × 10^-31 kg and e = 1.6 × 10^-19 C.

    • 1.2 × 10^-10 m
    • 1.2 × 10^-13 m
    • 1.2 × 10^-7 m
    • 3.9 × 10^-10 m
  10. A particle has a de Broglie wavelength of 1.0 × 10^-10 m. What is its momentum?

    • 6.6 × 10^-34 kg m s^-1
    • 6.6 × 10^-14 kg m s^-1
    • 1.5 × 10^-24 kg m s^-1
    • 6.6 × 10^-24 kg m s^-1
  11. What is the momentum of a photon of wavelength 500 nm?

    • 1.3 × 10^-27 kg m s^-1
    • 1.3 × 10^-18 kg m s^-1
    • 2.0 × 10^-27 kg m s^-1
    • 6.6 × 10^-34 kg m s^-1
  12. What happens to the de Broglie wavelength of an electron when its momentum decreases?

    • It decreases
    • It increases
    • It becomes zero
    • It stays constant
  13. An electron and a proton have the same speed. What is the ratio of the electron's wavelength to the proton's wavelength?

    • about 1840
    • 1
    • about 40
    • about 1/1840
  14. An electron is accelerated through 1.0 kV from rest. What is its de Broglie wavelength?

    • 1.2 × 10^-13 m
    • 3.9 × 10^-11 m
    • 1.2 × 10^-10 m
    • 3.9 × 10^-8 m
  15. An electron and a photon have the same wavelength. What is the ratio of the electron's momentum to the photon's momentum?

    • 2
    • 0.5
    • 1
    • 1836
  16. Which phenomenon in the photoelectric effect supports the particulate nature of light?

    • Threshold frequency
    • Wave superposition
    • Beam diffraction
    • Continuous absorption
  17. What is the de Broglie wavelength of a 0.1 kg ball moving at 10 m/s?

    • 6.6 × 10^-32 m
    • 1.0 × 10^-34 m
    • 6.6 × 10^-30 m
    • 6.6 × 10^-34 m
  18. How are new scientific findings evaluated before being accepted by the scientific community?

    • Public voting
    • Peer review
    • Government approval
    • Patent filing
  19. What speed must an electron have for its de Broglie wavelength to be 0.1 nm? Use m = 9.11 × 10^-31 kg.

    • 7.3 × 10^6 m/s
    • 7.3 × 10^9 m/s
    • 7.3 × 10^3 m/s
    • 2.2 × 10^8 m/s
  20. In the de Broglie wavelength formula, what physical quantity does the term mv represent?

    • Force
    • Kinetic energy
    • Momentum
    • Acceleration

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