Lesson 4.3.1.4

4.3.1.4 Fungal diseases Quiz: AQA Biology, Unit 3

20 questions

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Lesson 4.3.1.4, Fungal diseases: 20 multiple choice questions for the AQA GCSE Biology (8461), Unit 3: Infection and response, written with Revision Ninja.

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The 20 questions

  1. Which fungal disease of roses is named in the specification?

    • Tobacco mosaic virus
    • Malaria
    • Rose black spot
    • Measles
  2. Which symptom is typical of a rose black spot infection?

    • White powdery coating
    • Yellow root swellings
    • Red stem galls
    • Purple leaf spots
  3. Why does rose black spot reduce the growth of a plant?

    • Prevents water absorption
    • Reduces photosynthesis
    • Stops root respiration
    • Blocks mineral transport
  4. How is rose black spot spread in the environment?

    • Contaminated soil
    • Water or wind
    • Direct root contact
    • Insect vectors only
  5. Which chemical spray is used to treat rose black spot?

    • Herbicide
    • Pesticide
    • Fungicide
    • Antibiotic
  6. Which is NOT a treatment for rose black spot?

    • Pruning infected stems
    • Removing affected leaves
    • Antibiotics
    • Fungicides
  7. Rose black spot is caused by which type of organism?

    • A virus
    • A protist
    • A fungus
    • A bacterium
  8. What physical action helps to treat rose black spot?

    • Adding extra fertiliser
    • Removing infected leaves
    • Pruning healthy roots
    • Boiling the soil
  9. Why should infected leaves be removed to control rose black spot?

    • Increases root absorption
    • Reduces fungal spread
    • Kills insect vectors
    • Prevents soil erosion
  10. Which process is reduced when rose leaves develop black spot?

    • Photosynthesis
    • Respiration
    • Transpiration
    • Active transport
  11. Why are antibiotics ineffective against rose black spot?

    • It is genetic
    • It is bacterial
    • It is viral
    • It is fungal
  12. How should a gardener dispose of leaves infected with black spot?

    • Wash with water
    • Compost them
    • Destroy them
    • Leave on soil
  13. Which part of a rose plant is affected by black spot?

    • Stems
    • Roots
    • Petals
    • Leaves
  14. Why does early leaf loss from black spot stunt plant growth?

    • Water loss increases
    • Less photosynthesis occurs
    • Root decay accelerates
    • Nutrient uptake stops
  15. How can rose black spot spores travel on a windy day?

    • Via bird droppings
    • Through the air
    • Through underground roots
    • Via earthworms
  16. Why might rose black spot persist despite applying a fungicide?

    • Spores remain
    • Leaves absorb poison
    • Fungus is bacterial
    • Immune response fails
  17. What type of treatment kills the pathogen that causes rose black spot?

    • Vaccination
    • Antiviral
    • Antibiotic
    • Fungicide
  18. Which gas production rate measures photosynthesis rate in rose leaves?

    • Methane
    • Oxygen
    • Carbon dioxide
    • Nitrogen
  19. Besides water, how is the rose black spot pathogen spread between plants?

    • Wind
    • Insects
    • Soil
    • Pollen
  20. Which type of chemical is used to treat rose black spot?

    • Pesticide
    • Painkiller
    • Antibiotic
    • Fungicide

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