Lesson 4.6.4

4.6.4 Classification of living organisms Quiz: AQA Biology, Unit 6

20 questions

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Lesson 4.6.4, Classification of living organisms: 20 multiple choice questions for the AQA GCSE Biology (8461), Unit 6: Inheritance, variation and evolution, written with Revision Ninja.

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The 20 questions

  1. Which rank in the Linnaean system is the most specific?

    • Family
    • Genus
    • Species
    • Kingdom
  2. Which two categories form the binomial scientific name of an organism?

    • Kingdom and phylum
    • Family and order
    • Genus and species
    • Class and genus
  3. Which Linnaean classification rank is the broadest category?

    • Phylum
    • Species
    • Kingdom
    • Genus
  4. Which group is one of the three domains in Woese's classification system?

    • Plantae
    • Fungi
    • Protista
    • Archaea
  5. Which domain contains primitive organisms that often live in extreme environments?

    • Bacteria
    • Eukaryota
    • Protista
    • Archaea
  6. Which group of organisms belongs to the domain Eukaryota?

    • True bacteria
    • Fungi
    • Extreme bacteria
    • Archaea
  7. What type of evidence was used to develop the three-domain system?

    • Fossil records
    • Selective breeding
    • Chemical analysis
    • Light microscopy
  8. Which development enabled scientists to propose new classification models based on cell structures?

    • Radiocarbon dating
    • Genetic engineering
    • Improved microscopes
    • Aseptic technique
  9. A genus is Homo and the species is sapiens. Which name correctly follows the binomial system?

    • Homo-sapiens-Animalia
    • Homo sapiens
    • Animalia sapiens
    • Sapiens homo
  10. What do close branch points on an evolutionary tree indicate?

    • Identical habitats
    • Identical phenotypes
    • Equal population sizes
    • Recent common ancestor
  11. What evidence is combined with living species data to build evolutionary trees?

    • Soil samples
    • Climatic records
    • Fossil evidence
    • Population counts
  12. A new single-celled organism has a nucleus and is not a plant, animal or fungus. Which domain most likely includes it?

    • Archaea
    • Viruses
    • Eukaryota
    • Bacteria
  13. Which Linnaean rank sits directly above genus?

    • Class
    • Order
    • Family
    • Kingdom
  14. On what features did Carl Linnaeus traditionally classify living organisms?

    • Diet and habitat
    • Geographic locations
    • DNA sequences
    • Structure and characteristics
  15. A new mammal is named Canis lupus. What is its species name?

    • lupus
    • Canis
    • Canidae
    • Mammalia
  16. What relationship is indicated when two organisms share the same genus?

    • Identical species
    • Completely unrelated
    • Closely related
    • Distantly related
  17. Why was chemical analysis essential for classifying similar-looking microscopic organisms?

    • Different sizes
    • Identical habitats
    • Biochemical differences
    • Visual differences
  18. Which domain contains organisms whose cells possess a nucleus?

    • Prokaryota
    • Archaea
    • Bacteria
    • Eukaryota
  19. An organism is order Carnivora, family Felidae, genus Panthera, species leo. What is its binomial name?

    • Carnivora Panthera
    • Panthera Felidae
    • Panthera leo
    • Felidae leo
  20. On an evolutionary tree, what does an earlier branching point represent?

    • More distant relationship
    • Identical species
    • Mass extinction
    • Closer relationship

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