Lesson 5.6.1.3
5.6.1.3 Collision theory and activation energy Quiz: AQA Combined Science, Unit 13
20 questions
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Lesson 5.6.1.3, Collision theory and activation energy: 20 multiple choice questions for the AQA GCSE Combined Science (8464), Unit 13: The rate and extent of chemical change, written with Revision Ninja.
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The 20 questions
-
What is the minimum energy particles must have to react?
- Thermal energy
- Bond energy
- Kinetic energy
- Activation energy
-
According to collision theory, when do chemical reactions occur?
- With sufficient energy
- In a closed vessel
- Without any catalysts
- At high pressure
-
What happens to collisions when reactant concentration increases?
- Frequency decreases
- Speed decreases
- Frequency increases
- Energy decreases
-
How does an increase in temperature affect reactant collisions?
- Less frequent and energetic
- More frequent only
- More energetic only
- More frequent and energetic
-
What effect does increasing solid reactant surface area have?
- Decreases activation energy
- Increases collision frequency
- Decreases collision frequency
- Increases activation energy
-
What is the effect of increasing pressure in gaseous reactions?
- Decreases activation energy
- Decreases collision frequency
- Increases activation energy
- Increases collision frequency
-
Collision theory assumes rate is proportional to what factor?
- Collision frequency
- Particle mass
- Activation energy
- Total volume
-
Which cube has the largest surface area to volume ratio?
- 2 cm cube
- 0.5 cm cube
- 5 cm cube
- 1 cm cube
-
What happens to collision frequency if particle number doubles in the same volume?
- Frequency quadruples
- Frequency stays constant
- Frequency halves
- Frequency doubles
-
What is the surface area to volume ratio of a 2 cm cube?
- 6 per cm
- 1.5 per cm
- 12 per cm
- 3 per cm
-
If particles collide with less energy than activation energy, what happens?
- Activation energy drops
- Reaction speeds up
- No reaction occurs
- Bonds form instantly
-
Which change directly increases the kinetic energy of particles?
- Raising the temperature
- Increasing concentration
- Adding a catalyst
- Decreasing surface area
-
Why does cutting a solid into smaller pieces increase reaction rate?
- Increases surface area
- Increases temperature
- Lowers activation energy
- Increases volume
-
At constant temperature, what happens when concentration is halved?
- Rate stays constant
- Activation energy halves
- Collision frequency halves
- Collision frequency doubles
-
Why does the rate of a reaction decrease over time in a closed vessel?
- Reactants are used up
- Temperature increases
- Products are removed
- Activation energy rises
-
What happens to the rate of a reaction when the fraction of particles with energy exceeding the activation energy doubles?
- Increases
- Decreases
- Stays the same
- Stops completely
-
According to collision theory, why does doubling the surface area of a solid reactant increase the rate?
- Higher particle energy
- Increased gas pressure
- More exposed particles
- Lower activation energy
-
Which change increases collision energy but not the number of particles per volume?
- Adding more reactant
- Using a smaller container
- Increasing surface area
- Raising the temperature
-
What is the result of a particle collision with energy below the activation energy?
- No reaction
- Catalyst formation
- Bond breakage
- Instant reaction
-
Tripling the concentration at constant temperature changes collision frequency by about:
- Nine times
- Three times
- One third
- Unchanged
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