Lesson 1.2.5

1.2.5 Compression Quiz: OCR Computer Science, Unit 2

20 questions

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Lesson 1.2.5, Compression: 20 multiple choice questions for the OCR GCSE Computer Science (J277), Unit 2: Memory and storage, written with Revision Ninja.

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The 20 questions

  1. What is the primary purpose of file compression?

    • Improve resolution
    • Reduce file size
    • Convert formats
    • Increase security
  2. Which compression type permanently removes some data to reduce file size?

    • Lossless
    • Run-length
    • Lossy
    • Huffman
  3. Which compression type allows the exact original file to be restored?

    • Truncated
    • Destructive
    • Lossless
    • Lossy
  4. Which file format is commonly associated with lossy compression of images?

    • Plain text (TXT)
    • PNG
    • ZIP
    • JPEG
  5. Which of these is a common example of lossless compression?

    • Streaming video
    • ZIP archive
    • JPEG image
    • MP3 audio
  6. What is a major disadvantage of lossy compression?

    • Larger file size
    • Slower transmission
    • Permanent quality loss
    • Requires more RAM
  7. What is a typical disadvantage of lossless compression compared to lossy?

    • Lower resolution
    • Larger file sizes
    • Blurry images
    • Muffled audio
  8. In which network scenario is file compression most useful?

    • Fast fibre
    • High security
    • Limited bandwidth
    • Local storage
  9. Which compression method is best for an emailed photo where minor detail loss is fine?

    • No compression
    • Lossless compression
    • Lossy compression
    • Encryption
  10. Which compression type is essential for medical scans where every detail matters?

    • Truncated
    • Lossy
    • Destructive
    • Lossless
  11. A user compresses an audio file, which becomes much smaller, but some sound is missing. What type of compression was used?

    • Defragmentation
    • Encryption
    • Lossless
    • Lossy
  12. Source code for a program must be compressed and then restored exactly. Which type should be used?

    • Lossless compression
    • Lossy compression
    • Sound compression only
    • Image compression only
  13. Why compress files before sending them over a slow network?

    • Reduce transfer time
    • Add metadata
    • Encrypt data
    • Increase quality
  14. What happens when a file is compressed using lossy compression and then compressed again?

    • Further quality loss
    • File size increases
    • No change occurs
    • Original quality restored
  15. What is a main disadvantage of data compression?

    • Increased file size
    • Extra processing time
    • Permanent data security
    • Hardware incompatibility
  16. Which storage or transfer scenario benefits most from lossy compression?

    • Streaming video
    • Source code files
    • Financial spreadsheets
    • Database backups
  17. What size is a 10 MB file after being compressed losslessly and then decompressed?

    • 6 MB
    • 0 MB
    • 10 MB
    • 14 MB
  18. What trade-off does lossy video streaming make to save bandwidth?

    • Higher audio fidelity
    • Slower download speed
    • Lower picture quality
    • Larger file size
  19. How should a photo archive keep originals while sharing easily online?

    • Keep lossless originals
    • Use lossy only
    • Delete originals
    • Print copies
  20. What is a key benefit of lossless compression compared to lossy compression?

    • Exact data restoration
    • Faster compression speed
    • Much smaller files
    • Lower processing load

All OCR Computer Science quizzes