Lesson 2

2 Crime and punishment in modern Britain: The nature of law enforcement and punishment Quiz: Pearson Edexcel History, Unit 1

20 questions

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Lesson 2, Crime and punishment in modern Britain: The nature of law enforcement and punishment: 20 multiple choice questions for the Pearson Edexcel GCSE History (1HI0), Unit 1: Crime and punishment in Britain, c1000–present and Whitechapel, c1870-c1900: crime, policing and the inner city, written with Revision Ninja.

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The 20 questions

  1. Which modern community scheme involves residents helping police watch for local crime?

    • Vigilante Patrols
    • Neighbourhood Watch
    • Parish Constables
    • Special Constabulary
  2. When did the modern Neighbourhood Watch scheme become widespread in Britain?

    • The 1720s
    • The 1980s
    • The 1870s
    • The 1830s
  3. Which 1965 law abolished the death penalty for murder in Britain?

    • Homicide Act 1957
    • Capital Punishment Act
    • Bloody Code Act
    • Murder Act 1965
  4. Which 1972 measure introduced community service as a prison alternative?

    • Community service orders
    • Electronic tagging schemes
    • Anti-social behaviour orders
    • Probation supervision rules
  5. Which 1982 change replaced Borstal training for young offenders?

    • Community service
    • Youth custody
    • Public pillory
    • Transportation
  6. Which scientific technique was introduced in the 1980s to help identify offenders?

    • Fingerprint powder
    • Tithe records
    • Witch tests
    • DNA profiling
  7. Which modern policing development involves officers focusing on specific criminal activities like fraud?

    • Decentralisation
    • Demilitarisation
    • Privatisation
    • Specialisation
  8. Which modern police approach aims to stop crime before it happens?

    • Ordeal
    • Transportation
    • Prevention
    • Sanctuary
  9. Which modern development involved non-custodial alternatives to prison?

    • Hanging in chains
    • Public executions
    • Transportation to Australia
    • Community sentences
  10. Which modern prison reform was developed for young offenders?

    • The separate system
    • Hard labour tasks
    • Total solitary confinement
    • Specialised treatment
  11. Which modern change reflects a move away from capital punishment?

    • Expanding Bloody Code
    • Introducing transportation
    • Abolishing death penalty
    • Increasing public executions
  12. What scientific evidence became central to modern police investigations?

    • Confession warrants
    • DNA profiling
    • Eyewitness sketches
    • Parish constable reports
  13. What is the primary aim of modern police crime prevention?

    • Increasing prison terms
    • Stopping crimes early
    • Expanding capital punishment
    • Reintroducing public trials
  14. Which modern development is linked to residents watching over their area?

    • Combination Acts
    • Metropolitan Police
    • Forest courts
    • Neighbourhood Watch
  15. How did the modern penal system treat young offenders differently?

    • Public corporal punishment
    • Specialised youth custody
    • Transportation overseas
    • Hard adult labour
  16. What penal method reduced the prison population for minor offences?

    • Expanded death penalties
    • Solitary confinement cells
    • Mandatory life sentences
    • Non-custodial alternatives
  17. Which technological method transformed modern police forensics?

    • Town watchmen
    • Trial by ordeal
    • DNA evidence
    • Wergild fines
  18. Which modern police structure deals with complex crimes?

    • Bow Street Runners
    • Night constable patrols
    • Specialist units
    • Parish watch groups
  19. Which sentencing option avoids sending offenders to prison?

    • Hard labour
    • Transportation
    • Community sentences
    • Capital punishment
  20. Which 1980s development linked police and residents in crime prevention?

    • Bow Street Runners
    • Neighbourhood Watch
    • Metropolitan Police
    • Combination Acts

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