Lesson T2.2.1

T2.2.1 Aerobic and anaerobic respiration Quiz: KS3 Biology, Unit 2

20 questions

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Lesson T2.2.1, Aerobic and anaerobic respiration: 20 multiple choice questions for the KS3 Biology (National Curriculum), Unit 2: Material cycles and energy, written with Revision Ninja.

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The 20 questions

  1. What is the primary purpose of cellular respiration?

    • Producing oxygen
    • Absorbing sunlight
    • Releasing energy
    • Creating glucose
  2. Which gas is needed for aerobic respiration?

    • Carbon dioxide
    • Hydrogen
    • Nitrogen
    • Oxygen
  3. In which cell structure does aerobic respiration mainly take place?

    • Mitochondria
    • Nucleus
    • Chloroplasts
    • Ribosomes
  4. What does the term 'anaerobic respiration' mean?

    • Without oxygen
    • Using sunlight
    • Without glucose
    • With extra water
  5. What is the toxic product of anaerobic respiration in human muscles?

    • Lactic acid
    • Citric acid
    • Carbon dioxide
    • Ethanol
  6. What are the two waste products of yeast fermentation?

    • Lactic acid and water
    • Glucose and oxygen
    • Ethanol and water
    • Ethanol and carbon dioxide
  7. Which gas makes bread dough rise during yeast fermentation?

    • Oxygen
    • Nitrogen
    • Hydrogen
    • Carbon dioxide
  8. What substance builds up in muscles to cause fatigue during a sprint?

    • Water
    • Lactic acid
    • Ethanol
    • Carbon dioxide
  9. Which type of human cell can respire anaerobically during strenuous exercise?

    • Epithelial cells
    • Muscle cells
    • Nerve cells
    • Red blood cells
  10. Why does breathing rate increase immediately after vigorous exercise?

    • To store nitrogen
    • To supply oxygen
    • To produce glucose
    • To absorb sunlight
  11. What is the primary purpose of respiration in living organisms?

    • Absorbing light
    • Digesting food
    • Releasing energy
    • Creating matter
  12. Which product of aerobic respiration is released along with carbon dioxide?

    • Lactic acid
    • Ethanol
    • Starch
    • Water
  13. What waste gas is produced when yeast ferments sugar in sealed conditions?

    • Hydrogen
    • Nitrogen
    • Carbon dioxide
    • Oxygen
  14. In which part of a human cell does anaerobic respiration take place?

    • The chloroplast
    • The cell wall
    • The cytoplasm
    • The nucleus
  15. Which gas is produced when sugar and yeast are sealed together?

    • Chlorine
    • Oxygen
    • Methane
    • Carbon dioxide
  16. Why do some animals respire anaerobically during short bursts of activity?

    • Glucose runs out
    • Oxygen demand high
    • Water supply low
    • Temperature drops
  17. What gas does yeast produce from sugar to make bread dough rise?

    • Oxygen
    • Carbon dioxide
    • Water vapour
    • Nitrogen
  18. How do some micro-organisms survive in environments without oxygen?

    • Photosynthesis
    • Anaerobic respiration
    • Transpiration
    • Diffusion
  19. What happens to lactic acid in the body after exercise stops?

    • Converted to bone
    • Stored as fat
    • Broken down
    • Excreted as sweat
  20. Which cells switch to anaerobic respiration when oxygen supply is limited?

    • Bone cells
    • Muscle cells
    • Skin cells
    • Brain cells

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